Calcium oxytetracycline

Modify Date: 2024-01-05 20:32:22

Calcium oxytetracycline Structure
Calcium oxytetracycline structure
Common Name Calcium oxytetracycline
CAS Number 7179-50-2 Molecular Weight 498.49600
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C22H22CaN2O9 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Calcium oxytetracycline


Oxytetracycline calcium is an antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. Oxytetracycline calcium potently inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxytetracycline calcium is a protein synthesis inhibitor and prevents the binding from aminoacil-tRNA to the complex m-ribosomal RNA. Oxytetracycline calcium also possesses anti-HSV-1 activity[1][2][3].

 Names

Name calcium,(5S,5aR,6S,6aR,7S,10aR)-9-carbamoyl-7-(dimethylamino)-5,6,10,10a-tetrahydroxy-5-methyl-8,11-dioxo-5a,6,6a,7-tetrahydrotetracene-1,12-diolate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Calcium oxytetracycline Biological Activity

Description Oxytetracycline calcium is an antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. Oxytetracycline calcium potently inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxytetracycline calcium is a protein synthesis inhibitor and prevents the binding from aminoacil-tRNA to the complex m-ribosomal RNA. Oxytetracycline calcium also possesses anti-HSV-1 activity[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Oxytetracycline calcium is an important member of the bacterial aromatic polyketide family, which is a structurally diverse class of natural products. Oxytetracycline calcium is synthesized by a type II polyketide synthase that generates the poly-beta-ketone backbone through successive decarboxylative condensation of malonyl-CoA extender units, followed by modifications by cyclases, oxygenases, transferases, and additional tailoring enzymes[2].
In Vivo The effects of administration a therapeutic dose of Oxytetracycline (82.8 mg/kg of bw to 1 % bw/day) calcium for 10 days are species specific. Oxytetracycline calcium increases the relative liver weight in Morone chrysops x M. saxatilis, the enzymatic activity of CYP3A4 in Ictalurus punctatus, protein expression of CYP3A4 in Oreochromis niloticus and depleted the hepatic CYP3A4 in the latter[1]. For Oxytetracycline calcium, the limits are 100 μg/kg in muscle and milk, 200 μg/kg in egg, 300 μg/kg in liver and 600 μg/kg in kidney. Oxytetracycline calcium is administered to fish as medicated feed at concentrations ranging from 35 to 75 mg a.i kg-1 biomass day-1 for 7-14 days[1].
References

[1]. Elia, A.C., et al., Transferability of oxytetracycline (OTC) from feed to carp muscle and evaluation of the antibiotic effects on antioxidant systems in liver and kidney. Fish Physiol Biochem, 2014.

[2]. Pickens LB, et al. Oxytetracycline biosynthesis. J Biol Chem. 2010 Sep 3;285(36):27509-15.

[3]. Oguz Guvenmez, et al. A New Treatment Method for Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1-related Skin Lesions. Scientific & Academic. 2019; 8(1): 6-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C22H22CaN2O9
Molecular Weight 498.49600
Exact Mass 498.09500
PSA 208.50000
LogP 0.06020

 Synonyms

C22H22N2O9.Ca
Oxytetracycline calcium
Calcium oxytetracycline
EINECS 230-540-4
5 Oxytetracycline calcium
Oxytetracycline,Calcium (1:1) Salt