Tripamide

Modify Date: 2024-01-31 18:50:12

Tripamide Structure
Tripamide structure
Common Name Tripamide
CAS Number 73803-48-2 Molecular Weight 369.86600
Density 1.51g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C16H20ClN3O3S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Tripamide


Tripamide is an orally active sulfonamide-derived diuretic antihypertensive agent[1].

 Names

Name 4-Chloro-N-((3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-hexahydro-1H-4,7-methanoisoindol-2(3H)-yl)-3-sulfamoylbenzamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Tripamide Biological Activity

Description Tripamide is an orally active sulfonamide-derived diuretic antihypertensive agent[1].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Tripamide (less than 10 μg/ml) does not modify the membrane potential and resistance, but does suppress the spike evoked by outward current pulses in the presence of 3-5 mM TEA[1]. In the mesenteric artery, Tripamide suppresses the amplitude of e.j.ps evoked by perivascular nerve stimulation. However, the facilitation process produced by repetitive stimulation is less affected by Tripamide[1].
In Vivo In rats loaded orally with 25 ml/kg of normal saline, Tripamide (0.6-160 mg/kg) increases urine volume and sodium and chloride excretion in a dose-dependent fashion. Only at a dose of 160 mg/kg, there an increase in potassiumexcretion in rats[2]. Tripamide has anti-hypertensive effects, during administration to spontaneously hypertensive rats at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks, tripamide doubled urine volume and sodium excretion, while potassium excretion is increased by <50% in rats[2].
References

[1]. H Asada, et al. Effects of N-(4-azo-endo-tricyclo[5.2.1.0.(2.6)]-decan-4-yl)-4-chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzamide (E614; tripamide) on vascular smooth muscles. Gen Pharmaco. 1982;13(3):215-23.

[2]. Philip Hampel, et al. Azosemide is more potent than bumetanide and various other loop diuretics to inhibit the sodium-potassium-chloride-cotransporter human variants hNKCC1A and hNKCC1B. Sci Rep. 2018 Jun 29;8(1):9877.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.51g/cm3
Molecular Formula C16H20ClN3O3S
Molecular Weight 369.86600
Exact Mass 369.09100
PSA 100.88000
LogP 3.72000
Index of Refraction 1.673

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
CV2338880
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzamide, 3-(aminosulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(octahydro-4,7-methano-2 H-isoindol-2-yl)- (3a-alpha,4-alpha,7-alpha,7a-alpha)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
73803-48-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1663663
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C16-H20-Cl-N3-O3-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
369.90
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T C555 A ENTJ EMVR DG CSZW

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>8 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,651,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
40 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,651,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
REFERENCE :
YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,651,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
520 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,669,1979

 Synonyms

Normonal
Tripamide
4,7-Methano-2H-isoindole,benzamide deriv.
E 614
Toripamide
ADR 033
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