Poly(vinyl alcohol)

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 20:56:57

Poly(vinyl alcohol) structure	Common Name	Poly(vinyl alcohol)
	CAS Number	9002-89-5	Molecular Weight	44.053
	Density	0.8±0.1 g/cm3	Boiling Point	23.5±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg
	Molecular Formula	C₂H₄O	Melting Point	230-240ºC
	MSDS	Chinese USA	Flash Point	-28.3±12.8 °C
	Symbol	GHS08	Signal Word	Warning

Use of Poly(vinyl alcohol)

Polyvinyl alcohol is a kind of water-soluble polymer, which has been widely used in different industries due to its excellent mechanical and chemical properties[1].

Name	poly(vinyl alcohol) macromolecule
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	Polyvinyl alcohol is a kind of water-soluble polymer, which has been widely used in different industries due to its excellent mechanical and chemical properties[1].
Related Catalog	Research Areas >> Others Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others
References	[1]. Fang Liu, et al. Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol on the Rheological Properties of Cement Mortar. Molecules. 2020 Feb 10;25(3):754.

Density	0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point	23.5±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	230-240ºC
Molecular Formula	C₂H₄O
Molecular Weight	44.053
Flash Point	-28.3±12.8 °C
Exact Mass	44.026215
PSA	20.23000
LogP	0.26
Vapour Pressure	811.9±0.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction	1.381
Stability	Stable. Combustible. Dust may form explosive mixtures with air. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility	soluble in hot water

Poly(vinyl alcohol) MSDS(Chinese)

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: TR8101000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Polyvinyl alcohol 18/11

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 9002-89-5

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 23854 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Liver - other changes

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 14270 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Liver - other changes

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 18750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Liver - other changes

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2184 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 14700 mg/kg/35W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Blood - other changes

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 14700 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 35 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 14700 mg/kg

REFERENCE :: GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(9),83,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81944 No. of Facilities: 17615 (estimated) No. of Industries: 159 No. of Occupations: 98 No. of Employees: 124708 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X8571 No. of Facilities: 25435 (estimated) No. of Industries: 181 No. of Occupations: 133 No. of Employees: 500947 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 183064 (estimated)

Symbol	GHS08
Signal Word	Warning
Hazard Statements	H371
Precautionary Statements	P260
Personal Protective Equipment	Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes	Xn
Risk Phrases	23/24/25-36/38-39/23/24/25
Safety Phrases	S24/25
RIDADR	NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany	1
RTECS	TR8100000
HS Code	3905300000

HS Code	2905199090
Summary	2905199090. saturated monohydric alcohols. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%

Bi-layer composite dressing of gelatin nanofibrous mat and poly vinyl alcohol hydrogel for drug delivery and wound healing application: in-vitro and in-vivo studies.

J. Biomed. Nanotechnol. 9(9) , 1495-508, (2013)

Present investigation involves the development of a bi-layer dressing of gelatin nanofibrous mat loaded with epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)/poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel and its in-vivo evaluatio...

Solution growth of spherulitic rod and platelet calcium phosphate assemblies through polymer-assisted mesoscopic transformations.

Mater. Sci. Eng. C. Mater. Biol. Appl. 33(4) , 2175-91, (2013)

Solution growth of apatite its precursors in the presence of urea commercial gelatin is found to lead, under appropriate conditions, to a rich spectrum of morphologies, among them high aspect ratio ne...

Starch/polyvinyl alcohol blended materials used as solid carbon source for tertiary denitrification of secondary effluent.

J. Environ. Sci. (China) 25(10) , 1972-9, (2013)

Starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blended materials for using as a solid carbon source (SCS) were prepared by blending PVA and gelatinized starch in an aqueous solution system, in which PVA served as fra...

EINECS 209-183-3

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