Tripelennamine

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 13:00:19

Tripelennamine Structure
Tripelennamine structure
Common Name Tripelennamine
CAS Number 91-81-6 Molecular Weight 255.35800
Density 1.0683 (rough estimate) Boiling Point 185 - 190ºC at 1.7 mm Hg
Molecular Formula C16H21N3 Melting Point 25°C
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Tripelennamine


Tripelennamine, an ethylenediamine derivative, is a potent histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine lessens the allergic response of the organism caused by histamine. Tripelennamine can be used for the research of rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and allergic and anaphylactic reactions[1][2][3].

 Names

Name N'-benzyl-N,N-dimethyl-N'-pyridin-2-ylethane-1,2-diamine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Tripelennamine Biological Activity

Description Tripelennamine, an ethylenediamine derivative, is a potent histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine lessens the allergic response of the organism caused by histamine. Tripelennamine can be used for the research of rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and allergic and anaphylactic reactions[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

H1 Receptor

References

[1]. Manohar M, et al. H1-receptor antagonist, tripelennamine, does not affect arterial hypoxemia in exercising Thoroughbreds. J Appl Physiol. 2002 Apr;92(4):1515-23.

[2]. Wasfi IA, et al. Comparative disposition of tripelennamine in horses and camels after intravenous administration. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2000 Jun;23(3):145-52.

[3]. Yeh SY, et al. The pharmacokinetics of pentazocine and tripelennamine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1986 Jun;39(6):669-76.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.0683 (rough estimate)
Boiling Point 185 - 190ºC at 1.7 mm Hg
Melting Point 25°C
Molecular Formula C16H21N3
Molecular Weight 255.35800
Exact Mass 255.17400
PSA 19.37000
LogP 2.64980
Index of Refraction nD25 1.5759-1.5765

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
US2800000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyridine, 2-(benzyl(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)amino)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
91-81-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0227074
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
9
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C16-H21-N3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
255.40
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6NJ BN1R&2N1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
37 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
152 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
43 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
23 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
64 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
61 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM :
Human Liver
DOSE/DURATION :
10 umol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 173,229,1986 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 74620 No. of Facilities: 26 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1324 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 667 (estimated)

 Synthetic Route

~75%

Tripelennamine Structure

Tripelennamine

CAS#:91-81-6

Literature: Hamid, M. Haniti S. A.; Allen, C. Liana; Lamb, Gareth W.; Maxwell, Aoife C.; Maytum, Hannah C.; et al. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009 , vol. 131, p. 1766 - 1774

~%

Tripelennamine Structure

Tripelennamine

CAS#:91-81-6

Literature: Gogate, Priyanka N.; Ethirajan, Manivannan; Kurenova, Elena V.; Magis, Andrew T.; Pandey, Ravindra K.; Cance, William G. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2014 , vol. 80, p. 154 - 156

~%

Tripelennamine Structure

Tripelennamine

CAS#:91-81-6

Literature: Gogate, Priyanka N.; Ethirajan, Manivannan; Kurenova, Elena V.; Magis, Andrew T.; Pandey, Ravindra K.; Cance, William G. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2014 , vol. 80, p. 154 - 156

 Synonyms

Piribenzil
Tonaril
N-benzyl-N',N'-dimethyl-N-pyridin-2-yl-ethane-1,2-diamine
Benzoxale
Tripelennamin
Pyribenzamine
Cizaron
N-benzyl-N',N'-dimethyl-N-[2]pyridyl-ethylenediamine
Resistamine
tripelenamin
Tripelennamina
tripelennamine
Pyrinamine base