3,4,5-Trihydroxy(2H2)benzoic acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 19:15:42

3,4,5-Trihydroxy(2H2)benzoic acid Structure
3,4,5-Trihydroxy(2H2)benzoic acid structure
Common Name 3,4,5-Trihydroxy(2H2)benzoic acid
CAS Number 294660-92-7 Molecular Weight 172.132
Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 501.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H4D2O5 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 271.0±26.6 °C

 Use of 3,4,5-Trihydroxy(2H2)benzoic acid


Gallic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Gallic acid[1]. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[2]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[3].

 Names

Name 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic-2,6-d2 acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 3,4,5-Trihydroxy(2H2)benzoic acid Biological Activity

Description Gallic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Gallic acid[1]. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[2]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[3].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
References

[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  

[2]. Amaravani M, et al. COX-2 structural analysis and docking studies with gallic acid structural analogues. Springerplus. 2012 Dec;1(1):58.  

[3]. Bak EJ, et al. Gallic acid improves glucose tolerance and triglyceride concentration in diet-induced obesity mice. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2013 Dec73(8):607-14.  

[4]. Cheng Y, et al. Plant Natural Products Calycosin and Gallic Acid Synergistically Attenuate Neutrophil Infiltration and Subsequent Injury in Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Infarction: A Possible Role for Leukotriene B4 12-Hydroxydehydrogenase? Oxid Med Cell Longev. 20152015:434052.  

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 501.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H4D2O5
Molecular Weight 172.132
Flash Point 271.0±26.6 °C
Exact Mass 172.034073
PSA 97.99000
LogP 0.91
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.730

 Synonyms

3,4,5-Trihydroxy(H)benzoic acid
Benzoic-2,6-d acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-