硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯用途
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
123-28-4
[ 中文名 ]:
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯
[ 英文名 ]:
Dilauryl 3,3'-thiodipropionate
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Dilauryl thiodipropionate
- 3,3'-Thiodipropionic acid dilauryl ester
- DMPTP
- didodecyl 3,3'-thiodipropanoate
- DLTP
- dilaurylthiodipropionate
- Cyanox LTDP
- 3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid Didodecyl Ester
- DLT
- Dilaurylthiopropionate
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯生物活性
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
0.9±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
580.8±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
40-42 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C30H58O4S
[ 分子量 ]:
514.844
[ 闪点 ]:
264.8±14.0 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
514.405579
[ PSA ]:
77.90000
[ LogP ]:
12.88
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色结晶粉末
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.472
[ 储存条件 ]:
室温,密封
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯MSDS
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- UF8000000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Propionic acid, 3,3'-thiodi-, didodecyl ester
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 123-28-4
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1808848
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 7
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C30-H58-O4-S
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 514.94
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 12OV2S2VO12
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1007,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AFREAW Advances in Food Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-32, 1948-88. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,197,1951
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,25,1992
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,25,1992
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >15 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42(7),74,1977 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3881 No. of Facilities: 1282 (estimated) No. of Industries: 15 No. of Occupations: 21 No. of Employees: 18006 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7083 (estimated)
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯安全信息
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant;
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK德国 ]:
1
[ RTECS号 ]:
UF8000000
[ 海关编码 ]:
2930909090
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯合成路线
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯上下游产品
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯上游产品
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯下游产品
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯制备
1. 丙烯腈路线
丙烯腈与硫化钠水溶液在20'E:±2℃下缩合,反应产物经水洗、分离,再用55%的硫酸水解得到硫代二丙酸;将析出并分离得到的硫代二丙酸溶于水中,在硫酸作用下,与月桂醇减压酯化,反应产物经丙酮溶解、碳酸钠中和、压滤、结晶、过滤、干燥得成品。
每吨产品消耗丙烯腈700kg,57%的硫化钠900kg,浓硫酸700kg,月桂醇1100kg。
2CH2=CHCN+Na2S→S(CH=CHCOONa)2[H2SO4] →S(CH=CHCOOH)2
S(CH=CHCOOH)2+2C12H25OH→S(CH=CHCOOC12H25)2+2H2O
硫代二丙腈的制备 将丙烯腈加入搅拌反应器中,搅拌下缓缓加入硫化钠水溶液,在(20±2)℃下进行缩合反应,反应产物经水洗、分离,得硫代二丙腈:
2. 丙烯酸路线
在50℃含NaOH的Na2S水溶液中滴加定量的丙烯酸,控制滴加速度使温度低于75℃,滴加完毕后,加热至沸,回流1.5h。待溶液稍冷后,加人50%的硫酸至Ph=1,冷却后析出硫代二丙酸,过滤得粗品,熔点为26℃。
在上述产品中加入定量的月桂醇,在真空下缓缓加热至硫代二丙酸全部溶解,反应终点温度为110℃,真空度大于0.097MPa,然后向混合物中加入水,使产物析出;先后用碳酸钠溶液和水洗至中性,经真空干燥得成品,熔点39~40℃。
2CH2=CHCOOH+Na2S→S(CH=CHCOONa)2[H2SO4] →S(CH=CHCOOH)2
S(CH=CHCOOH)2+2C12H25OH→S(CH=CHCOOC12H25)2+2H2O
硫代二丙酸的制备 将硫代二丙腈加入搪玻璃反应釜,搅拌下加入55%的硫酸溶液进行水解,反应产物经过滤得硫代二丙酸:
抗氧剂TPL的制备 将硫代二丙酸和水加入搪玻璃反应釜,搅拌溶解后,加入月桂醇和浓硫酸,搅拌下进行酯化反应,得粗品抗氧剂DLTP。酯化反应在负压下操作,脱除反应生成的水。反应产物经丙酮溶解、碳酸钠中和、压滤、结晶、过滤、干燥而得成品。反应式如下:
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2930909090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2930909090. 其他有机硫化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%
硫代二丙酸双十二烷酯文献
J. Chromatogr. A. 1423 , 111-23, (2015)
Polymer items are extensively present in the human environment. Humans may be consequently exposed to some compounds, such as additives, incorporated in these items. The objective of this work is to a...
Purification and characterization of a lipid thiobis ester from human neutrophil cytosol that reversibly deactivates the O2- -generating NADPH oxidase.J. Biol. Chem. 265(15) , 8426-30, (1990)
Intact neutrophils possess a cellular mechanism that efficiently deactivates the microbicidal O2-generating NADPH oxidase during the respiratory burst (Akard, L. P., English, D., and Gabig, T. G. (198...
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