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双氯芬酸钠

双氯芬酸钠用途

Diclofenac Sodium 是一种有效的,非选择性的抗炎剂,为 COX 的抑制剂,在 CHO 细胞中,对人 COX-1 和 COX-2 的 IC50 值分别为 4 nM,1.3 nM;Diclofenac Sodium 同时对绵羊 COX-1 和 COX-2 的 IC50 值分别为 5.1 μM,0.84 μM。

双氯芬酸钠名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
15307-79-6

[ 中文名 ]:
双氯芬酸钠

[ 英文名 ]:
Diclofenac sodium

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

双氯芬酸钠生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Diclofenac Sodium 是一种有效的,非选择性的抗炎剂,为 COX 的抑制剂,在 CHO 细胞中,对人 COX-1 和 COX-2 的 IC50 值分别为 4 nM,1.3 nM;Diclofenac Sodium 同时对绵羊 COX-1 和 COX-2 的 IC50 值分别为 5.1 μM,0.84 μM。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 炎症/免疫

[ 靶点 ]

Human COX-2:1.3 nM (IC50, in CHO cells)

Human COX-1:4 nM (IC50, in CHO cells)

Ovine COX-2:0.84 μM (IC50)

Ovine COX-1:5.1 μM (IC50)


[体外研究]

双氯芬酸钠是一种有效的COX抑制剂,CHO细胞中人COX-1和COX-2的IC50分别为4 nM和1.3 nM。双氯芬酸有效阻断UX37细胞微粒体中COX-1介导的前列腺素产生,IC50为7±3 nM [1]。双氯芬酸钠表现出对COX-1和COX-2酶的抑制作用,IC50分别为5.1和0.84μM[2]。

[体内研究]

双氯芬酸(3mg/kg,bid,5天)显着增加大鼠粪便51Cr排泄,并且在施用1mg/kg每天两次,持续4天后,在松鼠猴中也观察到这种效果[1]。双氯芬酸(10mg/kg)在小鼠中显示出抗炎活性[2]。双氯芬酸(10 mg/kg)可降低氧化低密度脂蛋白(Ox-LDL),但通过肌内注射大鼠对过氧化氢酶和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的动力学参数没有影响[3]。

[动物实验]

大鼠[1]雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠(150±200g)口服给予双氯芬酸一次(急性给药)或每天两次,持续5天(慢性给药)。在第4天早晨剂量后1小时获得血浆样品,用于测量双氯芬酸浓度。在第5天给予最后一次剂量后,立即通过尾静脉向大鼠注射来自供体大鼠的0.5mL 51Cr标记的红细胞,其与51铬酸钠一起孵育。将大鼠单独置于代谢笼中,随意食物和水。收集粪便48小时,51Cr粪便排泄量计算为总注射剂量的百分比(每只动物20mCi)[1]。松鼠猴[1]松鼠猴(Saimiri sciureus; 0.8±1.4 kg)口服双氯芬酸,每日两次,持续1±5天。给予最后一剂后1小时,通过隐静脉注射51CrCl3的无菌盐水(1mL / kg,每只动物4±5mCi),并获得血浆样品用于测量双氯芬酸浓度。然后将猴子单独圈养在代谢笼中。收集粪便24小时,51Cr粪便排泄量计算为总注射剂量的百分比[1]。

[参考文献]

[1]. Riendeau D, et al. Biochemical and pharmacological profile of a tetrasubstituted furanone as a highly selective COX-2 inhibitor. Br J Pharmacol. 1997 May;121(1):105-17.

[2]. Labib MB, et al. Design, synthesis of novel isoindoline hybrids as COX-2 inhibitors: Anti-inflammatory, analgesic activities and docking study. Bioorg Chem. 2018 Oct;80:70-80.

[3]. Curcelli EC, et al. Beneficial effects of diclofenac therapy on serum lipids, oxidized low-density lipoprotein and antioxidant defenses in rats. Life Sci. 2008 Apr 9;82(15-16):892-8.


[相关活性小分子]

对乙酰氨基苯酚 | 阿司匹林 | 非洲豆蔻醇 | 人参皂苷Rg3 | 人参皂苷CK | 黄腐酚 | 布洛芬 | 双氯芬酸 | NS-398(COX-2抑制剂) | 美洛昔康 | 氟芬那酸 | 表儿茶素(EC) | 水杨酸 | 酮洛芬 | 萘普生

双氯芬酸钠物理化学性质

[ 沸点 ]:
412ºC at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
288-290°C

[ 分子式 ]:
C14H10Cl2NNaO2

[ 分子量 ]:
318.130

[ 闪点 ]:
203ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
316.998627

[ PSA ]:
52.16000

[ LogP ]:
3.10240

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色或灰白色粉末

[ 储存条件 ]:
-20°C Freezer

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
H2O: 50 mg/mL

双氯芬酸钠MSDS

双氯芬酸钠毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AG6330000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, o-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl-, monosodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
15307-79-6
LAST UPDATED :
199801
DATA ITEMS CITED :
31
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H10-Cl2-N-O2.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
318.14
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
OV1R BMR BG FG &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
30 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
PGMJAO Postgraduate Medical Journal. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1925- Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,486,1993
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
2190 mg/kg/2Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
AJGAAR American Journal of Gastroenterology. (American College of Gastroenterology, Inc., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.21- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,1871,1995
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - liver function tests impaired
REFERENCE :
CLRHD6 Clinical Rheumatology. (ASSMB-Acta Medica Belgica, Ave. Circulaire 138 A B-1180 Brussels, Belgium) V.1- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,120,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
183 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - hepatitis, fibrous (cirrhosis, post-necrotic scarring) Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified
REFERENCE :
BJCPAT British Journal of Clinical Practice. (Medical News Group, 1 Bedford St., London WC2E 9HD, UK) V.10(10)- 1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,125,1989
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - anorexia (human) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
REFERENCE :
BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857- Volume(issue)/page/year: 295,182,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
270 mg/kg/90D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from large intestine Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
REFERENCE :
AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 152,625,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
112 mg/kg/8W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - other changes Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
REFERENCE :
AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 152,625,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 340,126,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
53 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
REFERENCE :
TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,99,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,311,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
83 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,106,1974
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
117 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,106,1974
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Rectal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
85400 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,2259,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
95 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,579,1989
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
74 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,343,1993
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
390 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,311,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
116 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,106,1974
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
380 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,275,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
59 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1521,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
42 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1521,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
157 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1521,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1521,1972 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
416 mg/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1521,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
280 mg/kg/28D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - alteration in gastric secretion Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
AITEAT Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.10- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,73,1997
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg/5W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Blood - changes in spleen Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1901,1979 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 21 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,117,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
6 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1673,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
24 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1673,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
15 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 5-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
REFERENCE :
TJMEEA Turkish Journal of Medical Science. (Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, POB 5, Kizilay, Ankara 06420, Turkey) V.17- 1993- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,27,1995
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
24 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1527,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
REFERENCE :
FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave. S, Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,238,1982

双氯芬酸钠安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS06

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H301

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P301 + P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T:Toxic

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R25

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S22-S36/37-S45

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
AG6330000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(b)

[ 海关编码 ]:
2922499990

双氯芬酸钠合成路线

双氯芬酸钠上下游产品

双氯芬酸钠制备

由邻氯甲苯为原料,经下述步骤而得。

双氯芬酸钠海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2922499990

[ 中文概述 ]:
2922499990 其他氨基酸及其酯及它们的盐(含有一种以上含氧基的除外). 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单) 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途, 乙醇胺及其盐应报明色度, 乙醇胺及其盐应报明包装

[ 监管条件 ]: A.入境货物通关单 B.出境货物通关单

[ 检验检疫 ]: P.进境动植物、动植物产品检疫 Q.出境动植物、动植物产品检疫 R.进口食品卫生监督检验 S.出口食品卫生监督检验 M.进口商品检验 N.出口商品检验

[ Summary ]:
HS:2922499990 other amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

双氯芬酸钠文献

Diclofenac toxicity in human intestine ex vivo is not related to the formation of intestinal metabolites.

Arch. Toxicol. 89(1) , 107-19, (2015)

The use of diclofenac (DCF), a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, is associated with a high prevalence of gastrointestinal side effects. In vivo studies in rodents suggested that reactive metabolite...

Multifunctional medicated lyophilised wafer dressing for effective chronic wound healing.

J. Pharm. Sci. 103(6) , 1720-33, (2014)

Wafers combining weight ratios of Polyox with carrageenan (75/25) or sodium alginate (50/50) containing streptomycin and diclofenac were prepared to improve chronic wound healing. Gels were freeze-dri...

Environmental friendly method for urban wastewater monitoring of micropollutants defined in the Directive 2013/39/EU and Decision 2015/495/EU.

J. Chromatogr. A. 1418 , 140-9, (2015)

The fate and removal of organic micropollutants in the environment is a demanding issue evidenced by the recent European policy. This work presents an analytical method for the trace quantification of...


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