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Dermaseptin

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
136212-91-4

[ Name ]:
Dermaseptin

[Synonym ]:
Dermaseptin

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Dermaseptin, a peptide isolated from frog skin, exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi and protozoa.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Anti-infection >> Bacterial
Signaling Pathways >> Anti-infection >> Fungal
Research Areas >> Infection
Natural Products >> Others
Peptides

[In Vitro]

Dermaseptin is a water-soluble, thermostable, and nonhemolytic peptide endowed with highly potent antimicrobial activity against pathogenic fungi at micromolar concentration. Circular dichroism spectra of dermaseptin in hydrophobic media indicated 80% alpha-helical conformation, and predictions of secondary structure suggested that dermaseptin can be configured as an amphiphatic alpha-helix spanning over residues 1-27, a structure that perturbs membrane functions regulating water flux[1]. Dermaseptin exerts a lytic action upon bacteria, protozoa, yeasts, and filamentous fungi at micromolar concentrations. Molecular elements responsible for the exceptional antimicrobial potency of dermaseptin are to be traced to the NH2-terminal alpha-helical amphipathic segment spanning residues 1-18 of the molecule[1].

[References]

[1]. Mor A, et al. Isolation, amino acid sequence, and synthesis of dermaseptin, a novel antimicrobial peptide of amphibian skin. Biochemistry. 1991 Sep 10;30(36):8824-30.

[2]. Mor A, et al. The NH2-terminal alpha-helical domain 1-18 of dermaseptin is responsible for antimicrobial activity. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 21;269(3):1934-9.


[Related Small Molecules]

Cycloheximide | Puromycin 2HCl | Geneticin | Tunicamycin | Hygromycin B | Salinomycin | Avibactam sodium | Neomycin sulfate | Vaborbactam | Methicillin SodiuM | Rifampicin | Metronidazole | Carbenicillin disodium | Ceftazidime | Eravacycline dihydrochloride

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C152H257N43O44S2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
3455.06

[ Storage condition ]:
-20°C

Safety Information

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi

[ Safety Phrases ]:
22-24/25

[ WGK Germany ]:
3.0


Related Compounds