Name | 2-[7-(2,2-dimethylpropanoylamino)-4,6-dimethyl-1-octyl-2,3-dihydroindol-5-yl]acetic acid,sulfuric acid |
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Synonyms |
1H-Indole-5-acetic acid,7-((2,2-dimethyl-1-oxopropyl)amino)-2,3-dihydro-4,6-dimethyl-1-octyl-,sulfate (2:1)
CS-505 Pactimibe sulfate UNII-FX3YKK43YM |
Description | Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) is a dual ACAT1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 4.9 μM and 3.0 μM, respectively. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) inhibits ACAT with IC50s of 2.0 μM, 2.7 μM, 4.7 μM in the liver, macrophages and THP-1 cells, respectively[1]. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) noncompetitively inhibits oleoyl-CoA with a Ki value of 5.6 μM. Moreover, Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) obviously inhibits cholesteryl ester formation with an IC50 of 6.7 μM. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) possesses anti-atherosclerotic potential with lowering plasma cholesterol activity[2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
ACAT1:4.9 μM (IC50) ACAT2:3.0 μM (IC50) ACAT:2 μM (IC50, in the liver) ACAT:2.7 μM (IC50, in macrophages) ACAT:4.7 μM (IC50, in THP-1 cells) oleoyl-CoA:5.6 μM (Ki) cholesteryl ester formation:6.7 μM (IC50) |
In Vitro | Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) induces moderate ACAT inhibition in monocyte-derived macrophages, leading to the suppression of foam cell formation[2]. |
In Vivo | Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505; 60 and 200 mg/kg/day; oral gavage; twice a day; 12 weeks) induces an inhibition for ACAT-1 and ACAT-2, causing a reduction of plasma cholesterol but no influence on macrophage- or collagen-positive areas[3]. Animal Model: Male C57BL/6J ApoE−/− mice aged 8-week-old[3] Dosage: 60 and 200 mg/kg/day Administration: Oral gavage; twice a day; 12 weeks Result: Decreased plasma cholesterol levels by 39% and 74% at the administration of 60 and 200 mg/kg/day. |
References |
Molecular Formula | C50H82N4O10S |
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Molecular Weight | 931.27200 |
Exact Mass | 930.57500 |
PSA | 229.24000 |
LogP | 13.13320 |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
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