Name | 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)pyrrole-2,5-dione |
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Synonyms |
3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione
1H-Pyrrole-2,5-dione, 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)- S1075_Selleck SB 216763 SB216763 |
Description | SB 216763 is potent, selective and ATP-competitive GSK-3 inhibitor with IC50s of 34.3 nM for both GSK-3α and GSK-3β. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
GSK-3α:34.3 nM (IC50) GSK-3β:34.3 nM (IC50) |
In Vitro | SB-216763 (10-20 µM) induces β-catenin mediated-transcription in a dose-dependent manner in HEK293 cells. SB-216763 (10, 15 and 20 µM) can maintain mESCs with a pluripotent-like morphology in long-term culture. SB-216763 (10 µM) can maintain J1 mESCs in a pluripotent state for more than a month[2]. SB-216763 inhibits GSK-3 with IC50 of 34 nM[3]. SB-216763 is equally effective at inhibiting human GSK-3α and GSK-3β[5]. |
In Vivo | SB216763 (20 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly improves the survival of BLM-treated mice. Mice randomized to receive BLM plus SB216763 shows a noteworthy reduction, compared with BLM-treated mice. SB216763 (20 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces the magnitude of BLM-induced alveolitis[1]. SB 216763 (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) with either 17β-E100 or Geni100 reverses the ceiling effect because these agents significantly reduce infarct size when the rabbits' hearts are submitted to 30-min CAO[4]. |
Cell Assay | MESCs maintained with LIF or 10 µM SB-216763 for more than a month are resuspended at 40,000 cells/mL in LIF-free mESC medium. EBs are prepared by a hanging drop procedure. Briefly, 20 µL drops containing mESCs are pipetted on the inside of a 10-cm Petri dish lid. The lids are placed onto Petri dishes containing 10 mL of HBSS and the EBs are allowed to form and grow for 4 days in the incubator. After 4 days, 15-20 EBs are transferred to a well containing LIF-free mESC medium in a 24-well plate. The medium is exchanged every two days and autonomously beating cell aggregates are observed and counted. |
Animal Admin | Mice are allocated to four groups (n=12/group) as follows: 1) intratracheal saline + vehicle (25% dimethyl sulfoxide, 25% polyethylene glycol, and 50% saline), 2) intratracheal saline + SB216763 (20 mg/kg) dissolved in vehicle, 3) intratracheal BLM (3 U/kg) + vehicle, and 4) intratracheal BLM + SB216763 (20 mg/kg) in vehicle. Another set of experiments to assess cytokine expression by reverse transcription-PCR is conducted in the mice (n=12/group) to receive 1) intratracheal saline + vehicle, 2) intratracheal BLM, and 3) intratracheal BLM + SB216763. To induce pulmonary fibrosis, BLM is intratracheally administered in mice (n=15/group) on day 0. BLM and saline-treated mice are administered with SB216763 dissolved in vehicle or vehicle alone intravenously at day 0 and then intraperitoneally twice a week until day 28. Mice are sacrificed by CO2 inhalation on days 2, 7, and 28. In the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) experiments, the cohorts of mice are as follows: saline-treated (n=6), BLM-treated (n=6), and BLM + SB216763-treated (n=6). |
References |
Density | 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 598.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 287-288.6ºC(lit.) |
Molecular Formula | C19H12Cl2N2O2 |
Molecular Weight | 371.217 |
Flash Point | 315.5±30.1 °C |
Exact Mass | 370.027588 |
PSA | 51.10000 |
LogP | 4.79 |
Appearance | orange |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.702 |
Storage condition | −20°C |
Water Solubility | DMSO: 20 mg/mL, soluble |
Symbol |
GHS07 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
Hazard Codes | Xi: Irritant; |
Risk Phrases | R36/37/38 |
Safety Phrases | 26-36 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 2933990090 |
HS Code | 2933990090 |
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Summary | 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |