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156223-05-1

156223-05-1 structure
156223-05-1 structure
  • Name: GTS-21
  • Chemical Name: 3-(2,4-Dimethoxy-benzyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-[2,3']bipyridinyl
  • CAS Number: 156223-05-1
  • Molecular Formula: C19H22Cl2N2O2
  • Molecular Weight: 381.30
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel nAChR
  • Create Date: 2018-12-30 12:15:26
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 06:59:35
  • GTS-21 dihydrochloride is a selective α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, has recently been established as a promising treatment for inflammation. Target: nAChRin vitro: GTS-21 is one of the most potent α7nAChR agonists, has been reported to attenuate pro-inflammatory cytokine production, improve outcomes in sepsis models, pancreatitis, and ischemia-reperfusion injury, and inhibit the production of endotoxin-induced TNF in lung tissue. In addition, recent studies have demonstrated that GTS-21 inhibits the activities of endothelial cells and monocyte macrophages, as well as the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines in peripheral blood samples, by regulating the JAK2-STAT3 pathway. [1] in vivo: In septic animals, GTS-21 significantly ameliorated GI motility, lowered systemic and colonic levels of IL-6, decreased colonic permeability, and decreased the number of positive cultures obtained from blood and mesenteric lymph nodes. Splenectomy prevented animals from developing sepsis-induced ileus. Chrna7 mice displayed a more severe septic phenotype, whereas GTS-21 remarkably was also beneficial in these animals. [2]

Name 3-(2,4-Dimethoxy-benzyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-[2,3']bipyridinyl
Synonyms 3-(2,4-Dimethoxy-benzyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-[2,3']bipyridinyl
3-[(3E)-3-[(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylidene]-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyridin-2-yl]pyridine dihydrochloride
3-(2,4-dimethoxybenzylidene)anabaseine
2,3'-Bipyridine, 3-[(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylene]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-, (3E)-
3-(2,4-Dimethoxybenzyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2,3'-bipyridine
(3E)-3-(2,4-Dimethoxybenzylidene)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2,3'-bipyridine
3-(2,4)-DiMethoxybenzylidineanabaseine
GTS-21
DMXB-A
GTS 21 2HCl
GTS-21 (dihydrochloride)
Description GTS-21 dihydrochloride is a selective α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, has recently been established as a promising treatment for inflammation. Target: nAChRin vitro: GTS-21 is one of the most potent α7nAChR agonists, has been reported to attenuate pro-inflammatory cytokine production, improve outcomes in sepsis models, pancreatitis, and ischemia-reperfusion injury, and inhibit the production of endotoxin-induced TNF in lung tissue. In addition, recent studies have demonstrated that GTS-21 inhibits the activities of endothelial cells and monocyte macrophages, as well as the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines in peripheral blood samples, by regulating the JAK2-STAT3 pathway. [1] in vivo: In septic animals, GTS-21 significantly ameliorated GI motility, lowered systemic and colonic levels of IL-6, decreased colonic permeability, and decreased the number of positive cultures obtained from blood and mesenteric lymph nodes. Splenectomy prevented animals from developing sepsis-induced ileus. Chrna7 mice displayed a more severe septic phenotype, whereas GTS-21 remarkably was also beneficial in these animals. [2]
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Yue Y, et al. GTS-21 attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory cytokine production in vitro by modulating the Akt and NF-κB signaling pathway through the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Int Immunopharmacol. 2015 Dec;29(2):504-12.

[2]. Nullens S, et al. EFFECT OF GTS-21, AN ALPHA7 NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR AGONIST, ON CLP-INDUCED INFLAMMATORY, GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY, AND COLONIC PERMEABILITY CHANGES IN MICE. Shock. 2016 Apr;45(4):450-9.

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 485.6±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 216-217℃ (decomposition)
Molecular Formula C19H22Cl2N2O2
Molecular Weight 381.30
Flash Point 247.5±28.7 °C
PSA 43.71000
LogP 2.64
Appearance powder,faint yellow to dark yellow
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.580
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility H2O: >5mg/mL
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DW1764860
HS Code 2933399090
HS Code 2933399090
Summary 2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%