354812-17-2
354812-17-2 structure
- Name: SC-514
- Chemical Name: 3-amino-5-thiophen-3-ylthiophene-2-carboxamide
- CAS Number: 354812-17-2
- Molecular Formula: C9H8N2OS2
- Molecular Weight: 224.303
- Catalog: Biochemical Inhibitor Nuclear transcription factor (NF-κB) IκB/IKK inhibitor
- Create Date: 2016-01-03 21:37:25
- Modify Date: 2024-01-09 18:51:16
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SC-514 is a selective IKK-2 inhibitor (IC50=11.2±4.7 μM), which does not inhibit other IKK isoforms or other serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases.
| Name | 3-amino-5-thiophen-3-ylthiophene-2-carboxamide |
|---|---|
| Synonyms |
4-Amino-2,3'-bithiophene-5-carboxamide
[2,3'-Bithiophene]-5-carboxamide, 4-amino- 4-Amino-[2,3"]bithiophenyl-5-carboxylic acid amide SC-514 IKK-2 Inhibitor GK 01140 |
| Description | SC-514 is a selective IKK-2 inhibitor (IC50=11.2±4.7 μM), which does not inhibit other IKK isoforms or other serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | |
| Target |
IKK-2:11.2 μM (IC50) CDK2/A:61 μM (IC50) AUR2:71 μM (IC50) PRAK:75 μM (IC50) MSK:123 μM (IC50) |
| In Vitro | SC-514 inhibits the native IKK complex or recombinant human IKK-1/IKK-2 heterodimer with IC50s of 6.1±2.2 μM and 2.7±0.7 μM, respectively. IKK-2 inhibition by SC-514 is selective, reversible, and competitive with ATP. SC-514 inhibits transcription of NF-κB-dependent genes in IL-1β-induced rheumatoid arthritis-derived synovial fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner. SC-514 inhibits all forms of recombinant human IKK-2 including rhIKK-2 homodimer, rhIKK-1/rhIKK-2 heterodimer, as well as the constitutively active form of rhIKK-2 with comparable IC50 values in the 3-12 μM range[1]. To evaluate whether the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-inducing IKKβ inhibitor increases the sensitivity of melanoma cells to nitrosourea. The responses of melanoma cells are first assessed to SC-514/Fotemustine co-treatment. Melanoma cell lines are treated with 50 µM of SC-514 and Fotemustine alone and in combination for 48 h and growth inhibition is assessed. Co-treatment with SC-514 significantly enhances Fotemustine-induced cytotoxicity in all melanoma cell lines tested[2]. |
| In Vivo | SC-514 is efficacious in an acute model of inflammation, namely LPS-induced serum TNFα production in the rat. SC-514 shows a dose-dependent inhibition of TNFα production, validating IKK-2 as a potential anti-inflammatory drug target in vivo[1]. To obtain in vivo evidence for the implication of SC-514 in the response of cancer cells to Fotemustine, the xenograft mouse model of melanoma is used. Nude mice engrafted with A375 or G361 tumors are treated with vehicle control and 25 mg/kg SC-514 and/or 25 mg/kg Fotemustine daily for 13-15 consecutive days and the tumor behavior is monitored. Fotemustine treatment with SC-514 shows a clear combined effect and reduces the size of tumors in mice[2]. |
| Kinase Assay | IKK complexes are immunoprecipitated from IL-1β-treated RASF cell lysates (0.5-2 mg) using a NEMO antibody (3-10 μg) followed by the addition of protein A-agarose beads. Antibody complexes are pelleted by centrifugation and washed 3 times with 1 mL of cold whole-cell lysis buffer followed by 2 washes in kinase buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.6, 2 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 10 mM NaF, 5 mM DTT, and 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride). 100-200 μg of immunoprecipitated IKK is analyzed for kinase activity in a reaction containing 10 μM biotinylated IκBα peptide as substrate and 1 μM [γ-33P]ATP (2500 Ci/mmol). After incubation at room temperature for 30 min, 25 μL of the reaction mixture is withdrawn and added to a SAM 96 biotin capture plate. After successive wash steps the plate was allowed to air-dry, and 25 μL of scintillation fluid is added to each well. Incorporation of [γ-33P]ATP is measured using a Top-Count NXT[1]. |
| Cell Assay | For crystal violet staining assay, melanoma cell lines (1×104) are seeded in 60 mm dishes, and then untreated or pretreated with SC-514 (50 µM) and/or Fotemustine. Then, cells are formalin-fixed and stained with crystal violet. Cell numbers are measured as the optical density at 595 nm (OD595) of solubilized crystal violet from formalin-fixed cells. Cytotoxicity are also determined by the MTT reduction assay[2]. |
| Animal Admin | Rats[1] SC-514 or vehicle (2% Me2SO in saline) is administered either by oral gavage (50 mg/kg) or intraperitoneally (10 and 50 mg/kg) to adult male Wistar rats that have been deprived of food overnight. Two hours after compound treatment, 1 mg/kg LPS (Escherichia coli) in saline is administered intraperitoneally 90 min after LPS administration; the animals are bled and serum TNFα levels analyzed by a rat-specific TNFα ELISA. Mice[2] Male nu/nu BALB/c mice (6 weeks old) are maintained in individual ventilated cages. A375 or G361 (5×106) cells are resuspended in 0.1 mL PBS and inoculated subcutaneously into the backs of nude mice and allowed to grow for 7 days. After that, mice are randomly assigned to 4 groups (n=6 for each group) and treated by intraperitoneal injection with 200 µL 30% PEG/5% Tween-80 solution as the vehicle control and 25 mg/kg SC-514 and/or 25 mg/kg Fotemustine daily for 13-15 consecutive days. Body weight and tumor volume are measured every 3 days. Tumor volumes are determined by a caliper and calculated. At the end of the experiment, mice are sacrificed and tumor xenografts are collected. Tumor tissues are stored at -80°C for Western blot analysis. |
| References |
| Density | 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 399.2±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 209-211°C |
| Molecular Formula | C9H8N2OS2 |
| Molecular Weight | 224.303 |
| Flash Point | 195.2±27.9 °C |
| Exact Mass | 224.007797 |
| PSA | 125.59000 |
| LogP | 1.52 |
| Appearance | white to light brown |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.715 |
| Storage condition | Store at +4°C |
| Water Solubility | DMSO: soluble10mg/mL, clear |
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SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking Product identifiers Product name: SC-514 REACH No.: A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline.
CAS-No.: 354812-17-2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances SECTION 2: Hazards identification Classification of the substance or mixture Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 3), H301 For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16. Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC T ToxicR25 For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16. Label elements Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Pictogram Signal wordDanger Hazard statement(s) H301Toxic if swallowed. Precautionary statement(s) P301 + P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician. Supplemental Hazardnone Statements Other hazards - none SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients Substances Synonyms: 4-Amino-[2,3"]bithiophenyl-5-carboxylic acid amide Formula: C9H8N2OS2 Molecular Weight: 224,3 g/mol CAS-No.: 354812-17-2 Hazardous ingredients according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 ComponentClassificationConcentration SC-514 CAS-No.354812-17-2Acute Tox. 3; H301<= 100 % Hazardous ingredients according to Directive 1999/45/EC ComponentClassificationConcentration SC-514 CAS-No.354812-17-2T, R25<= 100 % For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16 SECTION 4: First aid measures Description of first aid measures General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician. In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician. In case of eye contact Flush eyes with water as a precaution. If swallowed Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in section 11 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed no data available SECTION 5: Firefighting measures Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides (NOx), Sulphur oxides Advice for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Further information no data available SECTION 6: Accidental release measures Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Wear respiratory protection. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8. Environmental precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13. SECTION 7: Handling and storage Precautions for safe handling Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C Specific end use(s) A part from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. Personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Body Protection Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Respiratory protection Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle respirator type N99 (US) or type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). Control of environmental exposure Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties Information on basic physical and chemical properties a) AppearanceForm: solid b) Odourno data available c) Odour Thresholdno data available d) pHno data available e) Melting point/freezingno data available point f) Initial boiling point and no data available boiling range g) Flash pointno data available h) Evapouration rateno data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) Upper/lowerno data available flammability or explosive limits k) Vapour pressureno data available l) Vapour densityno data available m) Relative densityno data available n) Water solubilityno data available o) Partition coefficient: n- log Pow: 1,055 octanol/water p) Auto-ignitionno data available temperature q) Decompositionno data available temperature r) Viscosityno data available s) Explosive propertiesno data available t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available Other safety information no data available SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity Reactivity no data available Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions. Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available Conditions to avoid no data available Incompatible materials no data available Hazardous decomposition products In the event of fire: see section 5 SECTION 11: Toxicological information Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity no data available Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation no data available Respiratory or skin sensitisation no data available Germ cell mutagenicity no data available Carcinogenicity IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC. Reproductive toxicity no data available Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure no data available Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Additional Information RTECS: Not available To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated. SECTION 12: Ecological information Toxicity no data available Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available Results of PBT and vPvB assessment PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted Other adverse effects no data available SECTION 13: Disposal considerations Waste treatment methods Product Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. SECTION 14: Transport information UN number ADR/RID: 2811IMDG: 2811IATA: 2811 UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (SC-514) IMDG: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (SC-514) IATA:Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (SC-514) Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: 6.1IMDG: 6.1IATA: 6.1 Packaging group ADR/RID: IIIIMDG: IIIIATA: III Environmental hazards ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine pollutant: noIATA: no Special precautions for user no data available SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION N/A SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
| Symbol |
GHS06 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H301 |
| Precautionary Statements | P301 + P310 |
| Hazard Codes | T |
| Risk Phrases | 25 |
| Safety Phrases | 45 |
| RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII |
| Precursor 2 | |
|---|---|
| DownStream 0 | |
![4-amino-[2,3'-bithiophene]-5-carboxylic acid structure](https://image.chemsrc.com/caspic/312/507472-79-9.png)