21018-84-8

21018-84-8 structure

Name: Amarogentin
Chemical Name: amarogentin
CAS Number: 21018-84-8
Molecular Formula: C₂₉H₃₀O₁₃
Molecular Weight: 586.541
Catalog: Signaling Pathways Apoptosis Apoptosis
Create Date: 2018-04-09 08:00:00
Modify Date: 2024-01-03 14:14:08
Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK[1][2][3].

Name	amarogentin
Synonyms	(4aS,5R,6S)-1-Oxo-5-vinyl-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-6-yl 2-O-[(3,3',5-trihydroxybiphenyl-2-yl)carbonyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside (4aS,5R,6S)-5-ethenyl-1-oxo-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-6-yl 2-O-[(3,3',5-trihydroxybiphenyl-2-yl)carbonyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside amorogentin sweroside-2'-O-3",5",3'''-trihydroxy-biphenyl-2''-carboxylic acid [4aS-(4aa,5b,6a)]-3,3',5-Trihydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic Acid 2-Ester with 5-Ethenyl-6-(b-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one Sweroside-2'-(3'',5'',3'''-trihydroxydiphenyl)-2''-carboxylic Acid Ester amarosgentin Amarogentin Hydrate (4aS,5R,6S)-1-Oxo-5-vinyl-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-6-yl 2-O-[(3,3',5-trihydroxy-2-biphenylyl)carbonyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside 1H,3H-Pyrano(3,4-c)pyran-1-one, 5-ethenyl-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-6-((2-O-((3,3',5-trihydroxy(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)carbonyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-, (4aS,5R,6S)- 1H,3H-Pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one, 5-ethenyl-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-6-[[2-O-[(3,3',5-trihydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)carbonyl]-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-, (4aS,5R,6S)- Amarogentin

Description	Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK[1][2][3].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> Epigenetics >> AMPK Signaling Pathways >> Apoptosis >> Apoptosis Research Areas >> Cancer Signaling Pathways >> PI3K/Akt/mTOR >> AMPK Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease
References	[1]. Zhang Y, et al. Protective Effects of Amarogentin against Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Liver Fibrosis in Mice. Molecules. 2017 May 6;22(5). pii: E754. [2]. Wölfle U, et al. Amarogentin Displays Immunomodulatory Effects in Human Mast Cells and Keratinocytes. Mediators Inflamm. 2015;2015:630128. [3]. Zhao JG, et al. Amarogentin secoiridoid inhibits in vivo cancer cell growth in xenograft mice model and induces apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells (SNU-16) through G2/M cell cycle arrest and PI3K/Akt signalling pathway. J BUON. 2016 May-Jun;21(3):609-17.