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31362-50-2

31362-50-2 structure
31362-50-2 structure
  • Name: Bombesin
  • Chemical Name: Bombesin
  • CAS Number: 31362-50-2
  • Molecular Formula: C71H110N24O18S
  • Molecular Weight: 1619.85000
  • Catalog: Biochemical Peptide
  • Create Date: 2018-06-12 13:10:14
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 18:30:34
  • Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide originally isolated from frog skin; plays an important role in the release of gastrin and the activation of G-protein receptors.

Name Bombesin
Synonyms MFCD00167514
Alphaxalone
bombesin acetate
bombesin acetate hydrate
M.W. 1619.85 C71H110N24O18S
pGlu-Gln-Arg-Leu-Gly-Asn-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2
BOMBESIN ACETATE SALT
BOMBESIN ACOH 7H2O
PYR-QRLGNQWAVGHLM-NH2
Description Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide originally isolated from frog skin; plays an important role in the release of gastrin and the activation of G-protein receptors.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide with a COOH terminus ending in Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2 and subsequently is shown to closely resemble two mammalian bombesin -related peptides, gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) and neuromedin B (NMB)[1]. Bombesin is found to have stimulatory effects upon gastric and pancreatic secretions, release of gastrointestinal hormones, gallbladder contraction and bronchoconstriction. It is present in amphibian gastric endocrine cells, avian proventriculus endocrine cells and avian brain. In mammals it is present mainly in nerve cells and fibers. The only mammalian endocrine cell shown to date to have bombesin is the P-cell in fetal lung. Bombesin is also found in mammalian brain, with its highest concentration in the hypothalamus[2]. Bombesin is shown to be a potent mitogen for Swiss 3T3 cells. In the presence of a low concentration (3.5%) of serum, bombesin stimulates 3T3 cell proliferation. In serum-free medium, bombesin induces DNA synthesis in the absence of any other added growth factor (IC50=1 nM)[3].
References

[1]. Gonzalez N, et al. Bombesin-related peptides and their receptors: recent advances in their role in physiology and disease states. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2008 Feb;15(1):58-64.

[2]. Chejfec G, et al. Bombesin in human neuroendocrine (NE) neoplasms. Peptides. 1985;6 Suppl 3:107-12.

Density 1.5g/cm3
Molecular Formula C71H110N24O18S
Molecular Weight 1619.85000
Exact Mass 1618.82000
PSA 711.43000
LogP 2.59880
Index of Refraction 1.681
Storage condition −20°C
Water Solubility 0.05 M acetic acid: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
BD3480000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Alytesin, 2-L-glutamine-6-L-asparagine-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
31362-50-2
LAST UPDATED :
199303
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C71-H110-N24-O18-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
1620.11

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
100 nmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 270,97,1992
Hazard Codes F+
Safety Phrases 22-24/25
WGK Germany 3
RTECS BD3480000