7232-21-5

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C14-H22-Cl-N3-O2.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

336.30

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

2N2&2MVR DZ CG FO1 &GH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

1 mg/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

REFERENCE :

BJCPAT British Journal of Clinical Practice. (Medical News Group, 1 Bedford St., London WC2E 9HD, UK) V.10(10)- 1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,201,1974

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION :

2400 ug/kg/3D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

REFERENCE :

CMAJAX Canadian Medical Association Journal. (Canadian Medical Assoc., POB 8650, Ottawa, ON K1G 0G8, Canada) V.1- 1911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 126,23,1982

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

1161 mg/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

SMJOAV Southern Medical Journal. (Southern Medical Assoc., POB 2446, Birmingham, AL 35205) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,817,1983

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

400 ug/kg/16H-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)

REFERENCE :

AACRAT Anesthesia and Analgesia (New York). (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.36- 1957- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,274,1987

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

1714 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase

REFERENCE :

SMJOAV Southern Medical Journal. (Southern Medical Assoc., POB 2446, Birmingham, AL 35205) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,674,1988

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION :

15 mg/kg/9H-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase

REFERENCE :

CPHADV Clinical Pharmacy. (American Soc. of Hospital Pharmacists, 4630 Montgomery Ave., Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,342,1986

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

143 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction)

REFERENCE :

ICMED9 Intensive Care Medicine. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.3- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,378,1986

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Multiple routes

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

85 mg/kg/48W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.198- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 315,518,1986

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

475 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,185,1971 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4276 No. of Facilities: 97 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 12489 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 11172 (estimated)