Name | N-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine |
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Synonyms |
N-[(1-Methyl-4-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine
SGI 1776 SGI-1776,SGI1776 Imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine, N-[(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]- N-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)-3-(3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine SGI-1776 free base N-[(1-Methyl-4-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine SGI-1776 |
Description | SGI-1776 is an inhibitor of Pim kinases, with IC50s of 7 nM, 363 nM, and 69 nM for Pim-1, -2 and -3, respectively. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
Ki: 7 nM (Pim-1), 363 nM (Pim-2), 69 nM (Pim-3)[4] |
In Vitro | SGI-1776 (2.5, 5 μM) inhibits Pim-1 protein expression and Pim-1 kinase activity in SACC cells. SGI-1776 (2.5, 5 μM) causes cell cycle arrest and reduces cell proliferation in SACC-83 and SACC-LM cells. SGI-1776 (5 μM) inhibits cell migration and invasiveness in both SACC-83 and SACC-LM cells. SGI-1776 (0, 2.5, or 5 μM) induces apoptosis via Caspase-3 activation[1]. SGI-1776 (5 µM) exerts inhibitory effects on both lipid accumulation and TG synthesis without affecting the number of adipocytes. SGI-1776 (5 µM) inhibits adipogenesis particularly at an early phase of differentiation. SGI-1776 (5 µM) decreases the expression of C/EBP-α and PPAR-γ and the phosphorylation levels of STAT-3 during adipocyte differentiation, and downregulates the protein and/or mRNA expression of FAS, leptin and RANTES during adipocyte differentiation[2]. SGI-1776 shows the significant activity against HO-8910 cells in a dose-dependent manner, with IC50 of (5.2±0.6) µM, and the inhibiting effect of SGI-1776 is sharply increased from 1.25 µM to 20 µM in vitro. SGI-1776 inhibits the migration and invasion of HO-8910 cells in a dose-dependent manner, and the inhibiting migration and invasion rate of 5 µM. SGI-1776 (2.5, 5 and 10 µM) decreases Pim-1 kinase activity of HO-8910 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the down-regulation of Pim-1 expression by SGI-1776 significantly inhibits cell viability, arrests cell in G1 phase, and inhibits the migration and invasion[3]. |
In Vivo | SGI-1776 (75, 200 mg/kg, p.o.) shows potent and sustained antitumor activity in a dose dependent manner in MV-4-11 xenografts[4]. |
Kinase Assay | SACC-83 and SACC-LM cells of 0 μM, 2.5 μM and 5 μM groups after SGI-1776 exposure are harvested. 6 samples of SACC cells are diluted in Kinase buffer and pipetted into the wells which is pre-coated with a substrate corresponding to recombinant p21waf1. It contains threonine residues that can be efficiently phosphorylated by Pim-1. After undergoing the procedure, measure absorbance in each well is quantitated by spectrophotometry at dual wavelengths of 450/540 nm. It reflects the relative amount of Pim-1 activity in the 6 groups of SACC cells. |
Cell Assay | Cells are seeded in a 96-well plate at a density of 5 000 cells/well. After incubation for 24 h, different concentrations of SGI-1776 (0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40 µM) are added to each well and cultured for 48 h. The medium is removed and then incubated with 5 mg/L MTT for 4 h. Next, the supernatant is removed after centrifugation. Finally, 100 µL of DMSO is added and an absorbance at 570 nm wavelength (A570) is measured by enzyme-labeling instrument. Relative cell proliferation inhibition rate (IR)=(1-average A570 of the experimental group/average A570 of the control group)×100%. |
Animal Admin | The conditions for animal room environment and photoperiod are 20-25°C, 40%-70% humidity, and 12 hours of light/12 hours of dark cycle. Each mouse is inoculated subcutaneously at the right flank with MV-4-11 tumor cells (5×106). The treatments start when the tumor size reach 80-150 mm3. Mice are randomized to treatment groups based on their tumor sizes; tumor size is measured in 2 dimensions using a caliper, and the volume is expressed in mm3 using the formula: V = 0.5 a × b2 where a and b are the long and short diameters of the tumor, respectively. Pretreatment randomization ensures that each group has approximately the same mean tumor size. Mice are treated with vehicle (5% dextrose), SGI-1776 or cytarabine (ara-C). SGI-1776 and ara-C are formulated in 5% dextrose. SGI-1776 is administered by oral gavage (PO) on a daily × 5/week or twice/week schedule; ara-C is administered by intraperitoneal injection 3 times/week for 3 consecutive weeks. Animals are euthanized when their measured tumor size is greater than 3000 mm3 or when they lose ≥ 20% initial body weight; if the body weight loss ≥ 15%, treatment is stopped at first until mice regain body weight. Mice are euthanized when body weight loss is still ≥ 20% even after stopping treatment. T/C value (in %) is an indication of antitumor efficacy, where T and C are the mean tumor volume of the treated and control groups, respectively, on a given day. The differences between the mean tumor sizes for comparing groups is analyzed using the ANOVA test, where P ≤ 0.05 is considered to be statistically significant. |
References |
Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Molecular Formula | C20H22F3N5O |
Molecular Weight | 405.417 |
Exact Mass | 405.177643 |
PSA | 57.92000 |
LogP | 3.36 |
Index of Refraction | 1.613 |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
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~49% 1025065-69-3 |
Literature: SUPERGEN, INC. Patent: WO2008/58126 A2, 2008 ; Location in patent: Page/Page column 54-55 ; |
Precursor 1 | |
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DownStream 0 |