Dexelvucitabine

Modify Date: 2024-01-08 19:20:37

Dexelvucitabine Structure
Dexelvucitabine structure
Common Name Dexelvucitabine
CAS Number 134379-77-4 Molecular Weight 227.19200
Density 1.66g/cm3 Boiling Point 394.9ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H10FN3O3 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 192.6ºC

 Use of Dexelvucitabine


Dexelvucitabine (Reverset; d-d4FC), a Cytidine (HY-B0158) analog, is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Dexelvucitabine is a powerful drug against HIV-1-resistant viruses containing a thymidine analog and/or M184V mutation in the viral polymerase. Dexelvucitabine is a 2′-Deoxycytidine antiretroviral agent[1].

 Names

Name 4-amino-5-fluoro-1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one
Synonym More Synonyms

 Dexelvucitabine Biological Activity

Description Dexelvucitabine (Reverset; d-d4FC), a Cytidine (HY-B0158) analog, is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Dexelvucitabine is a powerful drug against HIV-1-resistant viruses containing a thymidine analog and/or M184V mutation in the viral polymerase. Dexelvucitabine is a 2′-Deoxycytidine antiretroviral agent[1].
Related Catalog
Target

HIV-1

In Vivo Dexelvucitabine (Reverset; d-d4FC; 33.3 mg/kg by i.v. or p.o.) has distribution and elimination half-lives (t1/2α and t1/2β, respectively) of 0.7 and 3.6 h in monkeys, respectively. The Cmax ranges from 21.1 to 47.5 μM[2]. Dexelvucitabine has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile with a long half-life (4.71 and 10.75 h after administration by the intravenous [i.v.] and oral [p.o.] routes, respectively) in woodchucks[2].
References

[1]. Brenda I Hernandez-Santiago, et al. Antiviral and cellular metabolism interactions between Dexelvucitabine and lamivudine. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Jun;51(6):2130-5.

[2]. L Ma, et al. Pharmacokinetics of the antiviral agent beta-D-2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluorocytidine in rhesus monkeys. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Feb;43(2):381-4.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.66g/cm3
Boiling Point 394.9ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H10FN3O3
Molecular Weight 227.19200
Flash Point 192.6ºC
Exact Mass 227.07100
PSA 90.37000
Vapour Pressure 7.15E-08mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.665
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Synthetic Route

 Synonyms

Reverset
Dexelvucitabine
DFC
YZ-817
D-D4FC
2',3'-didehydro-2,3-dideoxy-5-fluorocytidine
INCB-8721
DPC-817