Tylosin

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 10:10:50

Tylosin Structure
Tylosin structure
Common Name Tylosin
CAS Number 1401-69-0 Molecular Weight 916.100
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 980.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C46H77NO17 Melting Point 18-132ºC
MSDS Chinese Flash Point 546.9±34.3 °C
Symbol GHS08 GHS09
GHS08, GHS09
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Tylosin


Tylosin (Fradizine; Tylocine; Tylosin A) is a broad spectrum antibiotic against Gram-positive organisms and a limited range of Gram-negative organisms.

 Names

Name tylosin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 980.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 18-132ºC
Molecular Formula C46H77NO17
Molecular Weight 916.100
Flash Point 546.9±34.3 °C
Exact Mass 915.519165
PSA 238.67000
LogP 3.27
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.549
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
YP0350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Tylosin
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1401-69-0
LAST UPDATED :
199506
DATA ITEMS CITED :
8
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C46-H77-N-O17

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,478,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,478,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,478,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,135,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
594 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1,1966
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ANTCAO Antibiotics and Chemotherapy (Washington, DC). (Washington, DC) V.1-12, 1951-62. For publisher information, see CLMEA3. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,328,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AAGAAW Antimicrobial Agents Annual. (New York, NY) 1960. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,595,1960
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
2122 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AAGAAW Antimicrobial Agents Annual. (New York, NY) 1960. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,595,1960

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS08 GHS09
GHS08, GHS09
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H317-H334-H400
Precautionary Statements P261-P273-P280-P342 + P311
Hazard Codes Xn: Harmful;
Risk Phrases R42/43
Safety Phrases 36
RIDADR UN 3077 9 / PGIII

 Synthetic Route

 Articles25

More Articles
Efficacy of in-feed medication with chlortetracycline in a farrow-to-finish herd against a clinical outbreak of respiratory disease in fattening pigs.

Vet. Rec. 171(25) , 645, (2012)

The efficacy of chlortetracycline (CTC) in-feed medication to treat pigs with clinical respiratory disease was investigated in a farrow-to-finish pig herd infected with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, and w...

Effects of copper and aluminum on the adsorption of sulfathiazole and tylosin on peat and soil.

Environ. Pollut. 184 , 579-85, (2014)

Effects of copper (Cu) and aluminum (Al) on the adsorption of sulfathiazole (STZ) and tylosin (T) to peat and soil were investigated using a batch equilibration method. Results show that Cu suppressed...

Extraction of trace tilmicosin in real water samples using ionic liquid-based aqueous two-phase systems.

Water Sci. Technol. 67(8) , 1671-7, (2013)

The effective method of ionic liquid-based aqueous two-phase extraction, which involves ionic liquid (IL) (1-butyl-3-methyllimidazolium chloride, [C4mim]Cl) and inorganic salt (K2HPO4) coupled with hi...

 Synonyms

EINECS 215-754-8
Tylan 100
Vetil(R)
Vetil
tylocine
TYLOCINE(R)
Tylosine
TYLAN50
fradizine
Tylon
Tylosin,predominantly Tylosin A
TYLOSIN
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