Cambinol

Modify Date: 2024-01-08 12:54:10

Cambinol Structure
Cambinol structure
Common Name Cambinol
CAS Number 14513-15-6 Molecular Weight 360.429
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 667ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C21H16N2O2S Melting Point 235 °C(dec.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 357.2ºC
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Cambinol


Cambinol is a SIRT1 and SIRT2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 56 and 59 μM, respectively.

 Names

Name 5-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-6-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-1H-pyrimidin-4-one
Synonym More Synonyms

 Cambinol Biological Activity

Description Cambinol is a SIRT1 and SIRT2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 56 and 59 μM, respectively.
Related Catalog
Target

SIRT1:56 μM (IC50)

SIRT2:59 μM (IC50)

In Vitro Cambinol inhibits NAD-dependent deacetylase activity of human SIRT1 and SIRT2. Inhibition of SIRT1 activity with cambinol during genotoxic stress leads to hyperacetylation of key stress response proteins and promotes cell cycle arrest. Treatment of BCL6-expressing Burkitt lymphoma cells with cambinol as a single agent induces apoptosis, which is accompanied by hyperacetylation of BCL6 and p53. Cambinol has only weak inhibitory activity against SIRT5 (42% inhibition at 300 μM) and no activity against SIRT3[1].
In Vivo Cambinol is well tolerated in mice (100 mg/kg) and inhibits growth of Burkitt lymphoma xenografts. No significant weight loss occurs in cambinol-treated animals relative to controls. Inhibitors of NAD-dependent deacetylases may constitute novel anticancer agents[1].
Cell Assay .The reporter construct with or without varying amounts of GAL4-BCL6 expression plasmid are introduced into NCI-H460 cells using calcium phosphate method. A plasmid containing cytomegalovirus (CMV)-driven β-galactosidase reporter (50 ng) is cotransfected to control for transfection efficiency. Sixteen hours after transfection, cells are treated with 100 μM cambinol of DMSO (control) for 24 hours and the luciferase and β-galactosidase activity is measured[1].
Animal Admin Mice: Cambinolat the dose of 100 mg/kg, or vehicle are administered i.v. through tail vein injection or i.p. daily from day 5 to 19 (five injections per week). The dose of 100 mg/kg cambinol is the highest dose that could be administered as a single i.v. injection due to limited solubility of the drug. Tumor size is measured thrice a week using caliper and the tumor volumes are calculated[1].
References

[1]. Heltweg B, et al. Antitumor activity of a small-molecule inhibitor of human silent information regulator 2 enzymes. Cancer Res. 2006 Apr 15;66(8):4368-77.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 667ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point 235 °C(dec.)
Molecular Formula C21H16N2O2S
Molecular Weight 360.429
Flash Point 357.2ºC
Exact Mass 360.093262
PSA 100.97000
LogP 4.71
Vapour Pressure 2.12E-18mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.771

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H319
Precautionary Statements P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn: Harmful;
Risk Phrases R22
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Synonyms

cambinol
5-[(2-Hydroxy-1-naphthyl)methyl]-6-phenyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-pyrimidinone
4(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 2,3-dihydro-5-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)methyl]-6-phenyl-2-thioxo-
SIRT1/2 Inhibitor IV,Cambinol
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