Methscopolamine (bromide)

Modify Date: 2024-01-06 05:29:11

Methscopolamine (bromide) structure	Common Name	Methscopolamine (bromide)
	CAS Number	155-41-9	Molecular Weight	398.292
	Density	N/A	Boiling Point	N/A
	Molecular Formula	C₁₈H₂₄BrNO₄	Melting Point	N/A
	MSDS	Chinese USA	Flash Point	N/A
	Symbol	GHS07, GHS09	Signal Word	Warning

Use of Methscopolamine (bromide)

Methscopolamine (Pamine) is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor blocker. Target: mAChRMethylscopolamine is an oral medication used along with other medications to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. With the advent of proton pump inhibitors and antihistamine medications it is rarely used for this. It can also be used for stomach or intestinal spasms, to reduce salivation, and to treat motion sickness. From Wikipedia.Methscopolamine (Pamine), an anti-acetylcholine drug, prevented ulcer formation, reduced further volume and acid output but produced a 3-4 fold increase in hexosamine concentration. Tissue (corpus and antrum) hexosamine was moderately reduced by restraint. In the corpus, this was counteracted by methscopolamine but antrum hexosamine was not influenced by this drug. The anti-ulcer property of methscopolamine may be due not only to its effect on acid secretion but also to the rise in gastric mucus concentration that it produced [1].

Name	scopolamine methobromide
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	Methscopolamine (Pamine) is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor blocker. Target: mAChRMethylscopolamine is an oral medication used along with other medications to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. With the advent of proton pump inhibitors and antihistamine medications it is rarely used for this. It can also be used for stomach or intestinal spasms, to reduce salivation, and to treat motion sickness. From Wikipedia.Methscopolamine (Pamine), an anti-acetylcholine drug, prevented ulcer formation, reduced further volume and acid output but produced a 3-4 fold increase in hexosamine concentration. Tissue (corpus and antrum) hexosamine was moderately reduced by restraint. In the corpus, this was counteracted by methscopolamine but antrum hexosamine was not influenced by this drug. The anti-ulcer property of methscopolamine may be due not only to its effect on acid secretion but also to the rise in gastric mucus concentration that it produced [1].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> mAChR Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> mAChR Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology
References	[1]. Robert, A. and J.E. Nezamis, Effect of an Anti-Acetylcholine Drug, Methscopolamine Bromide, on Ulcer Formation and Gastric Mucus. J Pharm Pharmacol, 1964. 16: p. 690-5. [2]. Kong Q, et al. Effects of pharmacological treatments on hippocampal NCAM1 and ERK2 expression in epileptic rats with cognitive dysfunction. Oncol Lett. 2016 Sep;12(3):1783-1791.

Description

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> mAChR

Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> mAChR

Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology

References

[1]. Robert, A. and J.E. Nezamis, Effect of an Anti-Acetylcholine Drug, Methscopolamine Bromide, on Ulcer Formation and Gastric Mucus. J Pharm Pharmacol, 1964. 16: p. 690-5.

[2]. Kong Q, et al. Effects of pharmacological treatments on hippocampal NCAM1 and ERK2 expression in epileptic rats with cognitive dysfunction. Oncol Lett. 2016 Sep;12(3):1783-1791.

Molecular Formula	C₁₈H₂₄BrNO₄
Molecular Weight	398.292
Exact Mass	397.088867
PSA	59.06000
Index of Refraction	-24 ° (C=1, H2O)
Water Solubility	H2O: 50 mg/mL

Methscopolamine (bromide) MSDS(Chinese)

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: YM3675000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 1-alpha-H,5-alpha-H-Tropanium, 6-beta,7-beta-epoxy-3-alpha-hydroxy-8-methyl-, bromide, (-)-tropate (ester)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 155-41-9

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 14

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C18-H24-N-O4.Br

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 398.34

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T C356 A AK DOTJ A1 A1 HOVYR&1Q &Q &E

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human

DOSE/DURATION :: 1 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation)

REFERENCE :: 85IVAW "Possible Long-Term Health Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Chemical Agents," National Research Council, 3 vols., Washington, DC, National Academy Press, 1982-85 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,L1,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 3400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2060 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 42500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,391,1959

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraduodenal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 870 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 619 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :: THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,1096,1959

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JACSAT Journal of the American Chemical Society. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1879- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,4451,1957

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 558 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,60,1970

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 26806 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 103,100,1955 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80512 No. of Facilities: 68 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 2770 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9496 No. of Facilities: 294 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 2061 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 883 (estimated)

Symbol	GHS07, GHS09
Signal Word	Warning
Hazard Statements	H312 + H332-H400
Precautionary Statements	P261-P280
Personal Protective Equipment	dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes	T,N
Risk Phrases	23/24/25-50/53-20/21/22
Safety Phrases	36/37/39-45-61-60-36/37
RIDADR	UN 1544 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany	3
RTECS	YM3675000
Packaging Group	III
HS Code	2934999090

Precursor 1
CAS#:74-83-9 Methyl bromide
DownStream 0

HS Code	2934999090
Summary	2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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Epoxymethamine bromide

Nutrop

Methylscopolamine bromide

(1R,2R,4S,5S,7s)-7-{[(2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0]nonane bromide

N-Methylscopolamine Bromide

UNII-RTN51LK7WL

3-Oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0]nonane, 7-[(2S)-3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy]-9,9-dimethyl-, bromide, (1R,2R,4S,5S)- (1:1)

(-)-Tropic acid Ester with 6b,7b-Epoxy-3a-hydroxy-8-methyl-1aH,5aH-tropanium Bromide

(-)-Scopolamine Methobromide

3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0]nonane, 7-[[(2S)-3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropyl]oxy]-9,9-dimethyl-, bromide, (1R,2R,4S,5S)-

Neo-avagal

N-Methylhyoscine bromide

N-methyl scopolammonium bromide

Scopolamine methobromide

Methscopolamine (bromide)

Restropin

Scopolamin methylbromide

scopolamine methylbromide

Holopan

(−)-Scopolamine methyl bromide Hyoscine methyl bromide Methscopolamine bromide

6b,7b-Epoxy-3a-hydroxy-8-methyl-1aH,5aH-tropanium Bromide

Paraspan

EINECS 205-844-5

Lescopine bromide

(-)-N-methylscopolamine bromide

[7(S)-(1a,2b,4b,5a,7b)]-7-(3-Hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.02,4]nonane Bromide

Methylbromide Scopolamine

Pamine

Pamine Bromide

Methscopolamine Bromide

Blocan

N-Methylscopolammonium bromide

(1a,2b,4b,5a,7b)-7-[(2S)-3-Hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy]-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.02,4]nonane Bromide

Methscopolamine methylbromide

MFCD00078560

Diopal

Holopon

Hyoscine methyl bromide

Proscomide

Mescopil

(−)-Scopolamine methyl bromide

Hyoscine methyl bromide Methscopolamine bromide

Scopolamine Methyl Bromide

Ampyrox

Methscopolamine

Oxitropium bromide impurity B

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China
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