Apelin-12

Modify Date: 2024-01-09 10:15:09

Apelin-12 Structure
Apelin-12 structure
Common Name Apelin-12
CAS Number 229961-08-4 Molecular Weight 1422.70000
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C64H103N21O14S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Apelin-12


Apelin-12 is one of the most potent C-terminal fragments of the polypeptide that possesses a high affinity to orphan receptor APJ receptor. Apelin-12 is involved in the regulation of body fluid homeostasis and in the central control of feeding. Apelin-12 blocks HIV-1 entry through APJ receptor. Apelin-12 exerts neuroprotective effect[1][2][3].

 Names

Name H-Arg-Pro-Arg-Leu-Ser-His-Lys-Gly-Pro-Met-Pro-Phe-OH
Synonym More Synonyms

 Apelin-12 Biological Activity

Description Apelin-12 is one of the most potent C-terminal fragments of the polypeptide that possesses a high affinity to orphan receptor APJ receptor. Apelin-12 is involved in the regulation of body fluid homeostasis and in the central control of feeding. Apelin-12 blocks HIV-1 entry through APJ receptor. Apelin-12 exerts neuroprotective effect[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Apelin-12 (A12) exerts neuroprotective effect against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathway in mouse[1]. Administration of exogenous A12 reduces arterial blood pressure in anesthetized rats due to activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and exerts a positive inotropic action in failing myocardium of rodents[2]. Apelin-12 stimulates acid secretion through an increase of histamine release in rat stomachs[4].
References

[1]. Pisarenko OI, et al. Effects of structural analogues of apelin-12 in acute myocardial infarction in rats. J Pharmacol Pharmacother. 2013;4(3):198-203.

[2]. Pisarenko OI, et al. Apelin-12 and its structural analog enhance antioxidant defense in experimental myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. Mol Cell Biochem. 2014;391(1-2):241-250.

[3]. Liu DR, et al. Apelin-12 exerts neuroprotective effect against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting JNK and P38MAPK signaling pathway in mouse. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018;22(12):3888-3895. Liu DR, et al. Apelin-12 exerts neuroprotective effect against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting JNK and P38MAPK signaling pathway in mouse. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018;22(12):3888-3895.

[4]. Ohno S, et al. Apelin-12 stimulates acid secretion through an increase of histamine release in rat stomachs. Regul Pept. 2012;174(1-3):71-78.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C64H103N21O14S
Molecular Weight 1422.70000
Exact Mass 1421.77000
PSA 581.08000
LogP 2.26000
Storage condition -20°C

 Synonyms

Apelin-12 (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat) (Des-Gln1)-Apelin-13 (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat),Apelin Precursor (66-77) (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat),Preproapelin (66-77) (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat)
APELIN PRECURSOR (66-77) (HUMAN,BOVINE,MOUSE,RAT)
ARG-PRO-ARG-LEU-SER-HIS-LYS-GLY-PRO-MET-PRO-PHE
APELIN 12
(DES-GLN1)-APELIN-13 (HUMAN,BOVINE,MOUSE,RAT)
(Des-Gln1)-Apelin-13 (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat),Apelin Precursor (66-77) (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat),Preproapelin (66-77) (huMan,bovine,Mouse,rat)
RPRLSHKGPMPF
APELIN-12 (HUMAN,BOVINE,MOUSE,RAT)
H-ARG-PRO-ARG-LEU-SER-HIS-LYS-GLY-PRO-MET-PRO-PHE-OH
PREPROAPELIN (66-77) (HUMAN,BOVINE,MOUSE,RAT)
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