Sorbitol

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 12:13:56

Sorbitol Structure
Sorbitol structure
 Common Name Sorbitol
CAS Number 50-70-4 Molecular Weight 182.172
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 494.9±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C6H14O6 Melting Point 98-100 °C (lit.)
MSDS USA Flash Point >100°C

 Use of Sorbitol


D-Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol that is commonly used as a sugar substitute.Target: OthersD-Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. The food industry uses D-sorbitol as an additive in the form of a sweetener, humectant, emulsifier, thickener, or dietary supplement. D-Sorbitol has also been found in cosmetics, paper, and pharmaceuticals. Naturally, D-sorbitol occurs widely in plants via photosynthesis, ranging from algae to higher order fruits of the family Rosaceae. From Wikipedia.

 Names

Name D-glucitol
Synonym More Synonyms

 Sorbitol Biological Activity

Description D-Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol that is commonly used as a sugar substitute.Target: OthersD-Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. The food industry uses D-sorbitol as an additive in the form of a sweetener, humectant, emulsifier, thickener, or dietary supplement. D-Sorbitol has also been found in cosmetics, paper, and pharmaceuticals. Naturally, D-sorbitol occurs widely in plants via photosynthesis, ranging from algae to higher order fruits of the family Rosaceae. From Wikipedia.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

References

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbitol

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 494.9±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 98-100 °C (lit.)
Molecular Formula C6H14O6
Molecular Weight 182.172
Flash Point >100°C
Exact Mass 182.079041
PSA 121.38000
LogP -4.67
Vapour density <1 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure <0.1 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Index of Refraction 1.597

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
LZ4290000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Glucitol
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
50-70-4
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
15
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H14-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
182.20
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q1YQYQYQYQ1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
1700 mg/kg/D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
29600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
7100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
17800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
15 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
24 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
9480 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 189,15,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80530 No. of Facilities: 16621 (estimated) No. of Industries: 86 No. of Occupations: 80 No. of Employees: 144563 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80530 No. of Facilities: 18220 (estimated) No. of Industries: 126 No. of Occupations: 121 No. of Employees: 669284 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 461984 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases 36/37/38
Safety Phrases S8
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 2
RTECS LZ4290000
HS Code 2905440000

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2905440000

 Articles322

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 Synonyms

Sorbitol
D-Sorbitol
T2 T4 HEXADIENAL
EINECS 200-061-5
MFCD00004708
2,4-HEXADIEN-1-AL
trans,trans-hexa-2,4-dienal
trans,trans-2,4-Hexadienal
n-Hex-2,4-dienal
hexa-2,4-dienal
sorbic aldehyde
(2R,3R,4R,5S)-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaol
sorbaldehyde
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Chemsrc provides Sorbitol(CAS#:50-70-4) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Articles of Sorbitol are included as well.>> amp version: Sorbitol

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