1-Naphthohydroxamic acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-04 23:06:06

1-Naphthohydroxamic acid Structure
1-Naphthohydroxamic acid structure
Common Name 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid
CAS Number 6953-61-3 Molecular Weight 187.195
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C11H9NO2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A

 Use of 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid


1-Naphthohydroxamic acid (Compound 2) is a potent and selective HDAC8 inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 μM. 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid is more selectively for HDAC8 than class I HDAC1 and class II HDAC6 (IC50 >100 μM). 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid does not increase global histone H4 acetylation and also does not reduce total intracellular HDAC activity[1][2].1-Naphthohydroxamic acid can induce tubulin acetylation[3].

 Names

Name N-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid Biological Activity

Description 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid (Compound 2) is a potent and selective HDAC8 inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 μM. 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid is more selectively for HDAC8 than class I HDAC1 and class II HDAC6 (IC50 >100 μM). 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid does not increase global histone H4 acetylation and also does not reduce total intracellular HDAC activity[1][2].1-Naphthohydroxamic acid can induce tubulin acetylation[3].
Related Catalog
Target

HDAC8:14 μM (IC50)

HDAC1:>100 μM (IC50)

HDAC6:>100 μM (IC50)

In Vitro 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid (compound 2; 20-40 µM; 0-144  hours; BE(2)-C, SK-N-BE(2) and SH-SY5Y cells) treatment reduces cell numbers in a concentration-dependent manner[2]. 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid (compound 2) at concentrations in the range of its in vitro IC50 against HDAC8 results in reduced cell density and outgrowth of neurite-like structures that stained positive for neurofilament.1-Naphthohydroxamic acid reduces the formation of clones in soft-agar concentration dependently[2]. When either cell type (HeLa and HEK293 cells) is treated with 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid (compound 2; 0.8 µM, 4 µM, 20 µM or 100 µM), only tubulin becomes hyperacetylated[1]. Cell Proliferation Assay[2] Cell Line: BE(2)-C, SK-N-BE(2) and SH-SY5Y cells Concentration: 20 µM, 40 µM Incubation Time: 0 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, 96 hours, and 144  hours Result: Reduced cell numbers in a concentration-dependent manner.
In Vivo Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid (compound 2; 0-40 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 10 day; NMRI Foxn1 nude mice) include weight loss and signs of liver toxicity, as evidenced by elevated plasma liver enzymes and detection of necrotic areas on histological liver examination. 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid has the maximum tolerable doses at 50 mg/kg per day. At these concentrations, neither body weight nor blood parameters are critically changed[3]. Pharmacokinetic studies after intraperitoneal administration of the inhibitors identified the half-life of 1-Naphthohydroxamic acid to be ~15 min, with a plasma peak concentration of ~30 μM[3]. Animal Model: NMRI Foxn1 nude mice[3] Dosage: 0 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, 100mg/kg, 200 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg 400 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 10 days Result: Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) included weight loss and signs of liver toxicity, as evidenced by elevated plasma liver enzymes and detection of necrotic areas on histological liver examination.
References

[1]. Krennhrubec K, et al. Design and evaluation of 'Linkerless' hydroxamic acids as selective HDAC8 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 May 15;17(10):2874-8.

[2]. Oehme I, et al. Histone deacetylase 8 in neuroblastoma tumorigenesis. Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Jan 1;15(1):91-9.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Molecular Formula C11H9NO2
Molecular Weight 187.195
Exact Mass 187.063324
PSA 49.33000
LogP 1.49
Appearance of Characters white to tan
Index of Refraction 1.678
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility DMSO: ≥5mg/mL

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
QJ1894500
CHEMICAL NAME :
1-Naphthalenecarboxamide, N-hydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
6953-61-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2094470
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C11-H9-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
187.21
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L66J BVMQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 nmol/plate
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,139,1984

 Safety Information

Risk Phrases 52
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
RTECS QJ1894500
HS Code 2924299090

 Synthetic Route

~99%

1-Naphthohydroxamic acid Structure

1-Naphthohydrox...

CAS#:6953-61-3

Literature: Gao, Xi-Ai; Wang, Xian-Xue; Yan, Hao; Li, Jian; Yan, Ru-Long; Huang, Guo-Sheng Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 2013 , vol. 90, # 3 p. 381 - 385

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1-Naphthohydroxamic acid Structure

1-Naphthohydrox...

CAS#:6953-61-3

Literature: Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, , vol. 17, # 10 p. 2874 - 2878

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1-Naphthohydroxamic acid Structure

1-Naphthohydrox...

CAS#:6953-61-3

Literature: Organic Letters, , vol. 8, # 8 p. 1729 - 1732

 Customs

HS Code 2924299090
Summary 2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

1-NAPHTHALENECARBOXAMIDE,N-HYDROXY
a-Naphthohydroxamic acid
N-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxamide
1-Naphthalenecarboxamide, N-hydroxy-
N-Hydroxy-1-naphthamide
1-naphthohydroxamic acid
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