miglustat

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 07:09:42

miglustat Structure
miglustat structure
Common Name miglustat
CAS Number 72599-27-0 Molecular Weight 219.278
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 394.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C10H21NO4 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 215.4±26.5 °C

 Use of miglustat


Miglustat(OGT918) is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase, primarily to treat Type I Gaucher disease (GD1).Target: OthersMiglustat is an inhibitor of the ceramide-specific glycosyltransferase, which catalyzes the first step of glycosphingolipid biosynthesis and is currently approved for the oral treatment of type 1 GD [1]. Consumption of a standard high-fat breakfast within 30 minutes before administration of miglustat significantly reduced peak exposure but did not significantly affect the extent of systemic exposure to miglustat. The peak plasma concentration (C(max)) decreased by 36% on average following administration with food. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC(0-infinity)) showed a modest (14%) decrease with food, but the 90% confidence interval was within the acceptance limit of 80% to 125%. The median (min-max) time to C(max) (t(max)) was prolonged from 2.5 (1.0-4.0) hours in the fasted state to 4.5 (1.5-8.0) hours in the fed state, whereas the apparent terminal half-life was approximately 8 hours and not affected by food [2].

 Names

Name miglustat
Synonym More Synonyms

 miglustat Biological Activity

Description Miglustat(OGT918) is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase, primarily to treat Type I Gaucher disease (GD1).Target: OthersMiglustat is an inhibitor of the ceramide-specific glycosyltransferase, which catalyzes the first step of glycosphingolipid biosynthesis and is currently approved for the oral treatment of type 1 GD [1]. Consumption of a standard high-fat breakfast within 30 minutes before administration of miglustat significantly reduced peak exposure but did not significantly affect the extent of systemic exposure to miglustat. The peak plasma concentration (C(max)) decreased by 36% on average following administration with food. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC(0-infinity)) showed a modest (14%) decrease with food, but the 90% confidence interval was within the acceptance limit of 80% to 125%. The median (min-max) time to C(max) (t(max)) was prolonged from 2.5 (1.0-4.0) hours in the fasted state to 4.5 (1.5-8.0) hours in the fed state, whereas the apparent terminal half-life was approximately 8 hours and not affected by food [2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Abian, O., et al., Therapeutic strategies for Gaucher disease: miglustat (NB-DNJ) as a pharmacological chaperone for glucocerebrosidase and the different thermostability of velaglucerase alfa and imiglucerase. Mol Pharm, 2011. 8(6): p. 2390-7.

[2]. van Giersbergen, P.L. and J. Dingemanse, Influence of food intake on the pharmacokinetics of miglustat, an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase. J Clin Pharmacol, 2007. 47(10): p. 1277-82.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 394.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C10H21NO4
Molecular Weight 219.278
Flash Point 215.4±26.5 °C
Exact Mass 219.147064
PSA 84.16000
LogP 0.46
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.546
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 2933399090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2933399090
Summary 2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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 Synonyms

nojirimycin, N-butyldeoxy-
Butyldeoxynojirimycin
N-Butyldeoxynojirimycin
N-Butyl-deoxynojirimycin
1,5-(BUTYLIMINO)-1,5-DIDEOXY-D-GLUCITOL
N-Butylmoranoline
(2R,3R,4R,5S)-1-Butyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4,5-piperidinetriol
(2R,3R,4R,5S)-1-Butyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol
MFCD00272581
N-(n-Butyl)deoxynojirimycin
BuDNJ
NB-DNJ
3,4,5-Piperidinetriol, 1-butyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-, (2R,3R,4R,5S)-
miglustat
N-butyl-1-deoxynojirimycin
n-Butyl deoxynojirimycin
Zavesca
n-Butyl dnj