138-39-6

• 常用中文名：磺胺米隆
• 常用英文名：Mafenide
• CAS号：138-39-6
• 分子式：C₇H₁₀N₂O₂S
• 分子量：186.232
• 相关类别： 原料药 人工合成抗感染类药 磺胺类药及增效剂
• 发布时间：2018-04-24 08:00:00
• 更新时间：2024-01-05 12:30:43
• Mafenide是磺胺类抗菌素。

名称

• 中文名: 磺胺米隆
• 英文名: 4-Aminomethylbenzenesulfonamide
• 中文别名: 磺胺苄胺; 磺胺灭脓; 4-氨甲基苯磺酰胺
• 英文别名: 4-(Aminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide; EINECS 205-326-9; Benzenesulfonamide, 4-(aminomethyl)-

物化性质

• 密度: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
• 沸点: 382.0±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
• 熔点: 177-178℃ (decomposition)
• 分子式: C₇H₁₀N₂O₂S
• 分子量: 186.232
• 闪点: 184.8±28.4 °C
• 精确质量: 186.046295
• PSA: 94.56000
• LogP: -0.80
• 蒸汽压: 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
• 折射率: 1.602
• 储存条件: 2-8℃
• 分子结构:

  1、 摩尔折射率：47.43

  2、 摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：138.3

  3、 等张比容（90.2K）：138.3

  4、 表面张力（dyne/cm）：57.4

  5、 极化率（10-24cm3）：18.80

• 计算化学:

  1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

  2.氢键供体数量:2

  3.氢键受体数量:4

  4.可旋转化学键数量:2

  5.互变异构体数量:无

  6.拓扑分子极性表面积94.6

  7.重原子数量:12

  8.表面电荷:0

  9.复杂度:224

  10.同位素原子数量:0

  11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

  12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

  13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

  14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

  15.共价键单元数量:1

• 更多:

  1.熔点（℃）：151-152。

  2.溶解性：溶于稀酸和稀碱。

生物活性

• 描述: Mafenide是磺胺类抗菌素。
• 相关类别:
  信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> 细菌
  研究领域 >> 感染
• 参考文献:

  [1]. Siuda, J.F. and C.D. Cihonski, New compounds: carbamate derivatives of mafenide (homosulfanilamide). J Pharm Sci, 1972. 61(11): p. 1856-7.

  [2]. Haynes, B.W., Jr., Mafenide acetate in burn treatment. N Engl J Med, 1971. 284(23): p. 1324.

  [3]. Haik, J., et al., Burn care standards in Israel: lack of consensus. Burns, 2005. 31(7): p. 845-9.

MSDS

Material Safety Data Sheet Section1. Identification of the substance Product Name: 4-Aminomethylbenzenesulfonamide Synonyms: Section2. Hazards identification Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed. Section3. Composition/information on ingredients. Ingredient name:4-Aminomethylbenzenesulfonamide CAS number:138-39-6 Section4. First aid measures Skin contact:Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Eye contact:Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Inhalation:Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Ingestion:Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. Section5. Fire fighting measures In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus should be worn. Section6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national standards. Respiratory precaution:Wear approved mask/respirator Hand precaution:Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets Skin protection:Wear suitable protective clothing Eye protection:Wear suitable eye protection Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container for disposal. See section 12. Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses. Section7. Handling and storage Handling:This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire, health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet. Store in closed vessels. Storage: Section8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Section9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance:Not specified Boiling point:No data No data Melting point: Flash point:No data Density:No data Molecular formula:C7H10N2O2S Molecular weight:186.2 Section10. Stability and reactivity Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents. Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides. Section11. Toxicological information No data. Section12. Ecological information No data. Section13. Disposal consideration Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations. Section14. Transportation information Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation. Section15. Regulatory information No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A

安全

• 海关编码: 2935009090

合成路线

3119-02-6 ~86% 138-39-6

文献：Lateef, Shaik; Mohan, Srinivasulu Reddy Krishna; Rameshraju, Rudraraju; Reddy, Srinivasulu; Reddy, Javarama Helvetica Chimica Acta, 2006 , vol. 89, # 6 p. 1254 - 1257

2015-14-7 ~% 138-39-6

文献：Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 66, p. 1459

28073-51-0 ~% 138-39-6

文献：Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii (Sankt-Peterburg, Russian Federation), , vol. 21, p. 681,683 Chem.Abstr., , p. 5540

14289-29-3 ~% 138-39-6

文献：Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 62, p. 2099,2101

588-46-5 ~% 138-39-6

文献：Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 66, p. 1459

2522-79-4 ~% 138-39-6

文献：DE726386 , ; DRP/DRBP Org.Chem.

上下游产品

上游产品  6
3119-02-6 2015-14-7 28073-51-0 14289-29-3
588-46-5 2522-79-4
下游产品  7
142319-48-0 21266-66-0 2393-24-0 7518-98-1
824938-43-4 92093-09-9 4157-44-2

制备

以乙酰苄胺为原料，经氯磺化、氨化、水解而得。先将乙酰苄胺于35℃加入氯磺酸中，保持55-60℃反应2h，将反应物加入冰水及氯仿中，分去水层，氯仿层为对乙酰苄胺基磺酰氯的氯仿溶液。将氯仿液于30℃滴入氯水中，室温反应2h，过滤得对乙酰苄胺磺酰胺。将其加入20%氢氧化钠溶液，于100-102℃回流5h，加水及活性炭脱色20min，过滤。滤液冷却结晶，过滤，滤饼加适量水溶解，50-60℃加盐酸至pH9.5-10，加活性炭回流20min，过滤，滤液冷却结晶，过滤得对氨甲苯磺酰胺。

海关

海关编码	2935009090
中文概述	2935009090 其他磺（酰）胺. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:35.0%
申报要素	品名, 成分含量, 用途
Summary	2935009090 other sulphonamides VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:35.0%