D-Threitol

D-Threitol Structure
D-Threitol structure
Common Name D-Threitol
CAS Number 2418-52-2 Molecular Weight 122.12000
Density 1.43g/cm3 Boiling Point 330ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H10O4 Melting Point 88-90ºC(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 208.7ºC
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase deficiency: new inborn error in the pentose phosphate pathway associated with a slowly progressive leukoencephalopathy.

Am. J. Hum. Genet. 74(4) , 745-51, (2004)

The present article describes the first patient with a deficiency of ribose-5-phosphate isomerase (RPI) (Enzyme Commission number 5.3.1.6) who presented with leukoencephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain re...

Glyco- and peptidomimetics from three-component Joullié-Ugi coupling show selective antiviral activity.

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127(2) , 506-7, (2005)

Chlorination-elimination chemistry coupled with three-component Joullié-Ugi reaction and facile deprotection allowed efficient access to an array of polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines through parallel synthesis that may be considered to be a library of imino (aza)...

Ascorbic acid glycation: the reactions of L-threose in lens tissue.

Exp. Eye Res. 58(6) , 665-74, (1994)

L-Threose is a significant degradation product of ascorbic acid at pH 7.0 in the presence of oxygen. When compared to several other ascorbate-derived degradation products, it had the greatest ability to glycate and crosslink lens proteins in vitro. To determi...

Molecular recognition of carbohydrates by a resorcinarene. Selective transport of alditols through a supported liquid membrane.

Carbohydr. Res. 329(2) , 409-22, (2000)

A supported liquid membrane (SLM) containing a resorcinarene carrier has been used for the selective transport of erythritol, threitol, ribitol and xylitol from concentrated (1.0-0.01 M) aqueous solutions. The membrane is made of a microporous polytetrafluoro...

The influence of various amphiphilic phosphates on in vitro caries lesion formation in human dental enamel.

Caries Res. 26(2) , 84-8, (1992)

Some newly designed surface-active phosphates were investigated with respect to their capacity to inhibit caries lesion formation in vitro. On the labial or buccal surfaces of sound human third molars, windows were prepared for investigation. One half of each...

Synthesis of l-lyxo-phytosphingosine and its 1-phosphonate analogue using a threitol acetal synthon.

J. Org. Chem. 69(16) , 5433-8, (2004)

The first synthesis of an isosteric phosphonate analogue of the aminotriol lipid phytosphingosine (3), together with an improved synthesis of (2S,3S,4S)-phytosphingosine (2), are described. A key intermediate is 3-pentylidene acetal 9, which was prepared in t...

Synthesis of erythro and threo furanoid glycals from 1- and 2-phenylselenenyl-carbohydrate derivatives.

Carbohydr. Res. 336(2) , 83-97, (2001)

Differently protected erythro and threo furanoid glycals were synthesized by selenoxide elimination when phenyl 1-selenoglycosides were treated in oxidizing conditions (tBuOOH, Ti(O(i)Pr)(4), Et(2)(i)PrN). The phenyl 1-selenoglycosides were obtained from meth...

Determination of the enthalpy of solute-solvent interaction from the enthalpy of solution: aqueous solutions of erythritol and L-threitol.

J. Phys. Chem. B 110(18) , 9280-5, (2006)

In this work the enthalpy of the solute-solvent interaction of erythritol and L-threitol in aqueous solution was determined from the values obtained for the enthalpy of solvation. The values for this property were calculated from those determined for the enth...

Effects of dithiothreitol on protein activity unrelated to thiol-disulfide exchange: for consideration in the analysis of protein function with Cleland's reagent.

Anal. Biochem. 282(1) , 102-6, (2000)

Dithiothreitol (DTT) is widely used to reduce disulfide bonds in the analysis of protein structure and function. However, thiol-disulfide exchange is not the only mechanism whereby DTT can alter protein function. We observe that DTT diminishes the carbohydrat...

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: the very weak inhibitors dithiothreitol, beta-mercaptoethanol, tris(carboxyethyl)phosphine and threitol interfere with the binding of sulfonamides to isozymes II and IX.

Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 18 , 1898-903, (2008)

The inhibition of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) with dithiothreitol, 2-mercaptoethanol, tris(carboxyethyl)phosphine (reducing agent frequently added to enzyme assay buffers) and threitol has been investigated. The agents were very weak...