CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
-
RTECS NUMBER :
-
RP6050000
-
CHEMICAL NAME :
-
1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-((2-chloroethyl)amino)tetrahydro- , 2-oxide
-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
-
3778-73-2
-
LAST UPDATED :
-
199612
-
DATA ITEMS CITED :
-
73
-
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
-
C7-H15-Cl2-N2-O2-P
-
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
-
261.11
-
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
-
T6NPOTJ AM2G BO B2G
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
150 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Skin and Appendages - hair
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
100 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - leukopenia Blood - thrombocytopenia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
2298 mg/kg/3D-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Blood - leukopenia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
1915 mg/kg/2W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - inflammation, necrosis, or scarring of bladder
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
130 mg/kg/13D-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human - woman
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
218 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Brain and Coverings - demyelination Brain and Coverings - changes in surface EEG
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
143 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - normocytic anemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
140 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Subcutaneous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
160 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - normocytic anemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
190 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - normocytic anemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Unreported
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
325 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
1005 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
397 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Subcutaneous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
656 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
338 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
2873 mg/kg/5D-C
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Mammal - dog
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
50 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Mammal - cat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
100 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rabbit
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
200 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - guinea pig
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
400 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
480 mg/kg/10W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in phosphorus Related to Chronic Data - death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
432 mg/kg/6W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Related to Chronic Data - death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
300 mg/kg/30D-C
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Endocrine - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
360 mg/kg/6W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Related to Chronic Data - death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Subcutaneous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
540 mg/kg/9W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Subcutaneous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
5220 mg/kg/87W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Mammal - dog
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
140 mg/kg/35D-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Related to Chronic Data - death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
940 mg/kg/1Y-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
450 mg/kg/8W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Subcutaneous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
2600 mg/kg/65W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
1872 mg/kg/1Y-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
3120 mg/kg/1Y-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
90 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
male 30 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
300 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
male 30 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
300 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 30 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
810 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 27 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
10 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 10 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
260 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 17-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
27500 ug/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
13750 ug/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
13750 ug/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
20 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 11 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
20 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 11 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intraperitoneal
-
DOSE :
-
10 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 11 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
260 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
DOSE :
-
65 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Micronucleus test
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Sperm Morphology
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Cytogenetic analysis
MUTATION DATA
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Sister chromatid exchange
-
TEST SYSTEM :
-
Bird - chicken Cells - not otherwise specified
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
1250 ug/kg
-
REFERENCE :
-
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 268,115,1992 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,237,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,237,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ZKKOBW Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung und Klinische Onkologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.76-92, 1971-78. For publisher information, see JCROD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 88,185,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW KDYIA5 Kidney International. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,82,1976 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW SOLGAV Seminars in Oncology. (Grune & Stratton Inc., Journal Subscription Dept., POB 6280, Duluth, MN 55806) V.1- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 1),8,1982
|