Name | (−)-(α)-Kainic Acid |
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Synonyms |
kainic acid
MFCD00150833 (3S,4S)-3-(Carboxymethyl)-4-isopropenyl-L-proline (−)-Kainic Acid L-Proline, 3-(carboxymethyl)-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (3S,4S)- |
Description | Kainic acid hydrate is a potent excitotoxic agent. Kainic acid hydrate also is an agonist for a subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptor. Kainic acid hydrate induces seizures[1][2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
In Vivo | Kainic acid hydrate (5 mg/kg;腹腔注射;每小时一次至少 3 小时,直至癫痫持续状态) 诱导大鼠癫痫发作[1]。 Animal Model: 8 weeks, 200-250 g male adult Wistar rats[1] Dosage: 5 mg/kg Administration: I.p.; hourly at least 3 h until status epilepticus Result: Induced seizures in rats. |
References |
Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 439.9±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 250-252°C |
Molecular Formula | C10H15NO4 |
Molecular Weight | 213.230 |
Flash Point | 219.8±28.7 °C |
Exact Mass | 213.100113 |
LogP | 0.50 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±2.3 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.509 |
Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
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Safety Phrases | S22;S24/25 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | 3 |