Name | cinnamtannin A2 |
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Synonyms |
[4,8':4',8'':4'',8'''-Quater-2H-1-benzopyran]-3,3',3'',3''',5,5',5'',5''',7,7',7'',7'''-dodecol, 2,2',2'',2'''-tetrakis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',3'',3''',4,4',4'',4'''-octahydro-, (2R,2'R,2''R,2'''R,3R,3'R,3''R,3'''R,4R,4'R,4''S)-
(2R,2'R,2''R,2'''R,3R,3'R,3''R,3'''R,4R,4'R,4''S)-2,2',2'',2'''-Tetrakis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',3'',3''',4,4',4'',4'''-octahydro-2H,2'H,2''H,2'''H-4,8':4',8'':4'',8'''-quaterchromene-3,3',3'',3''',5,5',5'',5''',7,7',7'',7'''-dodecol cinnamtannin A2 |
Description | Cinnamtannin A2, a tetrameric procyanidin, can increases GLP-1 and insulin secretion in mice. Cinnamtannin A2 could upregulate the expression of corticotrophin releasing hormone. Cinnamtannin A2 exhibits antioxidant, anti-diabetic and nephroprotective effect[1][2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
In Vitro | Cinnamtannin A2 (0.125-2.0 μg/mL) inhibits LDL oxidation induced by copper ions or MeO-AMVN[3]. |
In Vivo | Cinnamtannin A2 (10 mg/kg; i.p. for 30 days) ameliorates the level of KIM1 and NAGL in 5/6 nephractomized rats by regulating Nrf2- Keap1 pathway[2]. Cinnamtannin A2 (10 μg/kg; p.o.) increases the secretion of insulin and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in plasma of mice[1]. Cinnamtannin A2 (10 μg/kg; p.o.) significantly promotes phosphorylation of both IRB and IRS-1 in mice[1]. Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-300 g) were induced chronic renal failure (CRF) by removing the kidneys[2] Dosage: 10 mg/kg Administration: I.p. for 30 days Result: Ameliorated the altered level of creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, Kidney Injury Molecule-1 and cytokines in the serum and microalbuminurea. Reduced the oxidative stress level. Attenuated the altered expression of proteins involved in Nrf2-Keap1 pathway in the kidney tissue. Reduced the tubular injury score in the kidney tissue. |
References |
Density | 1.8±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Molecular Formula | C60H50O24 |
Molecular Weight | 1155.025 |
Exact Mass | 1154.269165 |
LogP | -0.07 |
Index of Refraction | 1.839 |