1313730-19-6

1313730-19-6 structure
1313730-19-6 structure
  • Name: TFLLR-NH2 TFA
  • Chemical Name: TFLLR-NH2(TFA)
  • CAS Number: 1313730-19-6
  • Molecular Formula: C33H54F3N9O8
  • Molecular Weight: 761.83
  • Catalog: Peptides
  • Create Date: 2018-11-18 07:56:02
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-10 15:39:44
  • TFLLR-NH2 (TFA) is a selective PAR1 agonist with an EC50 of 1.9 μM.

Name TFLLR-NH2(TFA)
Synonyms MFCD05663482
Description TFLLR-NH2 (TFA) is a selective PAR1 agonist with an EC50 of 1.9 μM.
Related Catalog
Target

EC50: 1.9 μM (PAR1)[1]

In Vitro PAR1 agonists stimulate concentration-dependent increases in [Ca2+]i and in the proportions of neurones. The maximal increase in [Ca2+]i above basal is detected in response to 10 μm TF-NH2 (peak 196.5±20.4 nM, n=25) when 50–80% of identified neurones responded[1]. SW620 cells cultured in the supernatant of TFLLR-NH2-activated platelets upregulate E-cadherin expression and downregulate the vimentin expression. In the in vitro platelet culture system, a TFLLR-NH2 dose-dependent increase of secreted TGF-β1 is detected in the supernatant[2].
In Vivo Injection of TF-NH2 into the rat paw stimulates a marked and sustained oedema. An NK1R antagonist and ablation of sensory nerves with capsaicin inhibit oedema by 44% at 1 h and completely by 5 h. In wild-type but not PAR1−/− mice, TF-NH2 stimulates Evans blue extravasation in the bladder, oesophagus, stomach, intestine and pancreas by 2–8 fold. Extravasation in the bladder, oesophagus and stomach is abolished by an NK1R antagonist[1]. TFp-NH2 produces notable contraction at 3-50 μM and relaxation at 0.3-50 μM, in the absence of apamin. The concentration-response curve for TFp-NH2-induced contraction is remarkably shifted left, when the TFp-NH2-induced relaxation is blocked by apamin at 0.1 μM[3].
Animal Admin Mice[1] Mice are anaesthetized with isofluorane, and saline or TF-NH2 (3 μmol/kg in 25 μL physiological saline) is injected into the lateral tail vein. Evans blue (33.3 mg/kg in 50 μL saline) is co-injected with the peptide. Mice are perfused transcardially at 10 min after administration of TF-NH2 with physiological saline containing 20 u/mL heparin at a pressure of 80-100 mmHg for 2-3 min. Excised tissues are incubated in 1 mL of formamide for 48 h, and Evans blue content is measured spectrophotometrically at 650 nm[1].
References

[1]. de Garavilla L, et al. Agonists of proteinase-activated receptor 1 induce plasma extravasation by a neurogenic mechanism. Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Aug;133(7):975-87.

[2]. Kawabata A, et al. Characterization of the protease-activated receptor-1-mediated contraction and relaxation in the rat duodenal smooth muscle.

[3]. Jia Y, et al. Activation of platelet protease-activated receptor-1 induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition and chemotaxis of colon cancer cell line SW620. Oncol Rep. 2015 Jun;33(6):2681-8.

Molecular Formula C33H54F3N9O8
Molecular Weight 761.83
Hazard Codes Xi