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56124-62-0

56124-62-0结构式
56124-62-0结构式

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中文名 戊柔比星
英文名 Valrubicin
英文别名 2-Oxo-2-[(2S,4S)-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-4-({2,3,6-trideoxy-3-[(trifluoroacetyl)amino]-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl}oxy)-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydro-2-tetracenyl]ethyl valerate
Valrubicin
2-oxo-2-[(2S,4S)-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-4-({2,3,6-trideoxy-3-[(trifluoroacetyl)amino]-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl}oxy)-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-2-yl]ethyl pentanoate
Vinorelbine (BICINS )
N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate
Pentanoic acid, 2-[(2S,4S)-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydro-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-4-[[2,3,6-trideoxy-3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-2-naphthacenyl]-2-oxoethyl ester
trifluoroacetyl-adriamyci14-valerate
N-(trifluoroacetyl)adriamycin 14-valerate (AD 32)
2-Oxo-2-[(2S,4S)-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-4-({2,3,6-trideoxy-3-[(trifluoroacetyl)amino]-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl}oxy)-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-2-yl]ethyl valerate
N-Trifluoroacetyldoxorubicin 14-valerate
ad32
N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin 14-valerate
Valstar
(2S-cis)-Pentanoic Acid 2-(1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydro-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-4-((2,3,6-trideoxy-3-((trifluoroacetyl)amino)-a-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-2-naphthacenyl)-2-oxoethyl Ester
N-trifluoroacetyldoxorubicin-14-valerate
antibioticad32
描述 Valrubicin 是一种化疗剂,能够抑制 TPA 和 PDBu 诱导的 PKC 活化,IC50 值分别为 0.85 和 1.25 μM,具有抗肿瘤和抗炎作用。
相关类别
靶点

TPA-activated PKC:0.85 μM (IC50)

PDBu-activated PKC:1.25 μM (IC50)

体外研究 Valrubicin(AD 32)是一种化疗药物,可抑制TPA和PDBu诱导的PKC活化,IC50分别为0.85和1.25μM。 Valrubicin抑制[3H] PDBu与PKC的结合。因此,Valrubicin与肿瘤启动子竞争PKC结合位点,并防止后者与磷脂相互作用并与PKC结合[1]。 Valrubicin显示对鳞状细胞癌(SCC)细胞系集落形成的细胞毒活性,UMSCC5细胞的IC50和IC90为8.24±1.60μM和14.81±2.82μM,UMSCC5/CDDP +细胞的IC50s和CC90为15.90±0.90μM,29.84±0.84μM, UMSCC10b细胞分别为10.50±2.39μM,19.00±3.91μM。此外,Valrubicin与辐射相结合可增强细胞毒性[2]。
体内研究 Valrubicin(3,6或9 mg)在第3周通过仓鼠内瘤内注射减少肿瘤生长。 Valrubicin(6 mg)与最低限度的细胞毒性照射(150,250或350 cGy)相结合,导致仓鼠肿瘤明显缩小[2]。 Valrubicin(0.1μg/μL)显着减少24小时TPA攻击的活检组织中的浸润性中性粒细胞数量,并减轻小鼠的慢性炎症。 Valrubicin还可降低急性模型中炎性细胞因子的表达水平[3]。
细胞实验 将暴露于Valrubicin(2μM,3小时),单剂量辐射(400cGy)或组合处理的UMSCC5细胞再培养12,24或48小时。在这些时间,通过胰蛋白酶消化(0.25%)收集细胞,在磷酸盐缓冲盐水(PBS)中洗涤,并用95%乙醇以5×10 6个细胞/ mL固定。将细胞与核糖核酸酶(50μg; 70-90Kunitz单位/ mg,30分钟)一起温育,并将得到的沉淀重新悬浮于碘化丙啶(0.05mg / mL,10分钟)中并与其一起温育。根据标准技术[2],通过流式细胞术测定样品的DNA含量。
动物实验 仓鼠[2]将具有100mm 2的颊囊肿瘤的仓鼠随机分配到五个治疗组中的一个。瞬间麻醉的动物每周接受一次×3次注射(27g×0.5英寸针:0.1mL缓慢给予病变基部)的Valrubicin(3,6或9mg)或药物载体(Cremophor:alcohol;体积比1:1; NCl稀释剂12)。另一组动物接受麻醉但没有直接肿瘤治疗(对照)。用卡尺每周测量个体肿瘤大小,持续4周,此时将动物处死[2]。
参考文献

[1]. Chuang LF, et al. Activation of human leukemia protein kinase C by tumor promoters and its inhibition by N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate (AD 32). Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Feb 18;43(4):865-72.

[2]. Wani MK, et al. Rationale for intralesional valrubicin in chemoradiation of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Laryngoscope. 2000 Dec;110(12):2026-32.

[3]. Hauge E, et al. Topical valrubicin application reduces skin inflammation in murine models. Br J Dermatol. 2012 Aug;167(2):288-95.

密度 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
沸点 867.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
熔点 116-117ºC
分子式 C34H36F3NO13
分子量 723.644
闪点 478.6±34.3 °C
精确质量 723.213867
PSA 215.22000
LogP 6.31
蒸汽压 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
折射率 1.619
储存条件 2-8℃
水溶解性 insoluble

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AV9850000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Adriamycin, trifluoroacetyl-, 14-valerate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56124-62-0
LAST UPDATED :
199512
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C34-H36-F3-N-O13
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
723.71
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L E6 C666 BV MVT&&&J DQ HV1Q HOVXFFF KOV4 RO1 FO- BT6OTJ DZ EQ F1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
109 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
480 mg/kg/4D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
360 mg/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - cardiomyopathy including infarction Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
14 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,331,1980

危害码 (欧洲) Xi
风险声明 (欧洲) R36/37/38
安全声明 (欧洲) 26-37/39
危险品运输编码 NONH for all modes of transport
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