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202407-03-2

202407-03-2结构式
202407-03-2结构式
  • 常用中文名:5-氟脲嘧啶-13C4,15N2
  • 常用英文名:5-Fluorouracil-13C4,15N2
  • CAS号:202407-03-2
  • 分子式:13C4H3F15N2O2
  • 分子量:136.03
  • 相关类别: 信号通路 抗感染 HIV
  • 发布时间:2023-06-17 21:06:11
  • 更新时间:2024-04-03 18:47:35
  • 5-氟尿嘧啶-13C4,15N2是13C和15N标记的5-氟尿嘧啶[1]。5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)是尿嘧啶的类似物,是一种有效的抗肿瘤药物。5-氟尿嘧啶通过抑制胸苷酸合成酶来影响嘧啶的合成,从而耗尽细胞内的dTTP池。5-氟尿嘧啶可诱导细胞凋亡,可作为化学增敏剂[2][3]。5-氟尿嘧啶也能抑制艾滋病病毒[4]。

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中文名 5-氟脲嘧啶-13C4,15N2
英文名 5-Fluorouracil-13C4,15N2
描述 5-氟尿嘧啶-13C4,15N2是13C和15N标记的5-氟尿嘧啶[1]。5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)是尿嘧啶的类似物,是一种有效的抗肿瘤药物。5-氟尿嘧啶通过抑制胸苷酸合成酶来影响嘧啶的合成,从而耗尽细胞内的dTTP池。5-氟尿嘧啶可诱导细胞凋亡,可作为化学增敏剂[2][3]。5-氟尿嘧啶也能抑制艾滋病病毒[4]。
相关类别
体外研究 氢、碳和其他元素的稳定重同位素已被掺入药物分子中,主要作为药物开发过程中定量的示踪剂。头韵因其可能影响药物的药代动力学和代谢特征而受到关注[1]。
参考文献

[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  

[2]. Han R, et al. Amphiphilic dendritic nanomicelle-mediated co-delivery of 5-fluorouracil and NSC 123127 for enhanced therapeutic efficacy. J Drug Target. 2016 Jun 29:1-28. [Epub ahead of print]  

[3]. McQuade RM, et al. Gastrointestinal dysfunction and enteric neurotoxicity following treatment with anticancer chemotherapeutic agent 5-fluorouracil. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2016 Jun 28.  

[4]. Zeng Q, et al. Knockdown of NFBD1/MDC1 enhances chemosensitivity to NSC 119875 or 5-fluorouracil in nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE1 cells. Mol Cell Biochem. 2016 Jul418(1-2):137-46.  

[5]. Yin L, et al. Antitumor effects of oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 2 against colorectal cancer in vitro and in vivo. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2017 Feb 713:117-130.  

[6]. Jones DH, et al. Ten-Year and Beyond Follow-up After Treatment With Highly Purified Liquid-Injectable Silicone for HIV-Associated Facial Lipoatrophy: A Report of 164 Patients. Dermatol Surg. 2019 Jul45(7):941-948.  

[7]. Snyder SM, et al. Initial Experience with Topical Fluorouracil for Treatment of HIV-Associated Anal Intraepithelial Neoplasia. J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care (Chic). 201110(2):83-88.  

[8]. Pek Yee Lum, et al. Discovering modes of action for therapeutic compounds using a genome-wide screen of yeast heterozygotes. Cell. 2004 Jan 9116(1):121-37.  

分子式 13C4H3F15N2O2
分子量 136.03