STO-609 is a selective and cell-permeable inhibitor of the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaM-KK), with Ki values of 80 and 15 ng/mL for recombinant CaM-KKα and CaM-KKβ, respectively.
STO-609 acetate is a selective and cell-permeable inhibitor of the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaM-KK), with Ki values of 80 and 15 ng/mL for recombinant CaM-KKα and CaM-KKβ, respectively. STO-609 acetate inhibits AMP-activated protein kinase kinase (AMPKK) activity in HeLa cell lysates with an IC50 ~0.02 g/ml.
TX-1123 is a potent protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor for Src, eEF2-K, and PKA, and EGFR-K/PKC. TX-1123 is a cyclo-oxygenase (COX) inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.16 μM and 15.7 μM for COX2 and COX1, respectively. TX-1123 has low mitochondrial toxicity. TX-1123 can be used in research of cancer[1][2].
Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Substrate is a Ca2+- and calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase (CaMK) substrate peptide. Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Substrate is a synthetic peptide substrate for protein kinases[1].
Autocamtide-3, a 13-amino-acid peptide containing Thr287, is a selective CaMKII (Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II) (CaMK) substrate[1].
Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Substrate Analog is a Ca2+- and calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase (CaMK) substrate peptide. Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Substrate Analog is a synthetic peptide substrate for protein kinases[1].
Psoralenoside is a benzofuran glycoside from Psoralea corylifolia[1]. Psoralenoside exhibits high binding affinities against histaminergic H1, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels (E-value≥-6.5 Kcal/mol)[2]. Psoralenoside shows estrogen-like activity, osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity, antitumor effects and antibacterial activity[3].
W-7 hydrochloride is a selective calmodulin antagonist. W-7 hydrochloride inhibits the Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase and myosin light chain kinase with IC50 values of 28 μM and 51 µM, respectively[1][2]. W-7 hydrochloride induces apoptosis and has antitumor activity[3].
KN-92 is an inactive derivative of KN-93. KN-93 is a selective inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII), competitively blocking CaM binding to the kinase (Ki = 370 nM). IC50 value:Target: KN-92 is intended to be used as a control compound in studies designed to elucidate the antagonist activities of KN-93. KN-93 inhibits histamine-induced aminopyrine uptake in parietal cells (IC50 = 300 nM). KN-93 has been used to implicate roles for CaMKII in Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release in cardiac myocytes, constitutive phosphorylation of 5-lipoxygenase in 3T3 cells, and Ca2+-dependent activation of HIF-1α in colon cancer cell.
MLCK inhibitor peptide 18 is a myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 50 nM, and inhibits CaM kinase II only at 4000-fold higher concentrations.
TIM-063 (TIM063) is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive CaMKK inhibitor with Ki of 0.35/0.2 uM for CaMKKα and CaMKKβ, respectively.TIM-063 directly targets the catalytic domain of CaMKK, similar to STO-609.TIM-063 suppressed the ionomycin-induced phosphorylation of exogenously expressed CaMKI, CaMKIV, and endogenous AMPKα in HeLa cells with an IC50 of 0.3 uM.TIM-063 suppressed CaMKK isoform-mediated CaMKIV phosphorylation in transfected COS-7 cells.TIM-063 displayed cell permeability and the ability to inhibit CaMKK activity in cells. TIM-063 is a useful chemical probe for the precise analysis of CaMKK-mediated signaling pathways.
Syntide 2 is recognized as a substrate by Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 12 μM.
KN-92 is an inactive derivative of KN-93. KN-93 is a selective inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII), competitively blocking CaM binding to the kinase (Ki = 370 nM). IC50 value:Target: KN-92 is intended to be used as a control compound in studies designed to elucidate the antagonist activities of KN-93. KN-93 inhibits histamine-induced aminopyrine uptake in parietal cells (IC50 = 300 nM). KN-93 has been used to implicate roles for CaMKII in Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release in cardiac myocytes, constitutive phosphorylation of 5-lipoxygenase in 3T3 cells, and Ca2+-dependent activation of HIF-1α in colon cancer cell.
K-252a, a staurosporine analog isolated from Nocardiopsis sp. soil fungi, inhibits protein kinase, with IC50 values of 470 nM, 140 nM, 270 nM, and 1.7 nM for PKC, PKA, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase type II, and phosphorylase kinase, respectively[1][2].
Acremoxanthone C is a potent calmodulin (CaM) inhibitor found in Purpureocillium lilacinum. Acremoxanthone C binds to the human calmodulin (hCaM) biosensor hCaM M124C-mBBr, with Kd of 18.25 nM[1].
KN-93 is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
Autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide, myristoylated is the myristoylated Autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide. Autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide is a highly specific and potent inhibitor of CaMKII with an IC50 of 40 nM[1].
KN-93 phosphate is a novel membrane-permeant synthetic inhibitor of purified neuronal CaMK-II, with Ki of 370 nM.
NH125 is a potent and selective inhibitor of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF-2K/CaMKIII), also could induce eEF2 phosphorylation, with an IC50 of 60 nM for eEF-2K.
CS587 is a specific inhibitor of CaMK1D with neurocytotoxicity at 10 μM. CS587 modulates the sensitivity of neuronal cells to Aβ oligomer toxicity[1].
KN-62 is a selective and potent inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK-II) with IC50 of 0.9 μM, KN-62 also displays noncompetitive antagonism at P2X7 receptors in HEK293 cells, with an IC50 value of approximately 15 nM.
DB0614 (Example 21) is a bifunctional compound targeted protein degradation of kinases. DB0614 degrades AAK1, AURKA, BMP2K, CAMKK1, CDK16, CML, CDK6, EIF2AK2, FER, GAK, LCK, LIMK2, MAP3KH, MAPK8, MAPK9, NEK9, PLK4, PTK2B, SIK2, STK17A, STK17B, ULK1, ULK3, and WEE1. DB0614 can be used for research of disease or disorder mediated by aberrant kinase activity[1].
Ph-HTBA is a high-affinity, brain-penetrating modulator for CaMKIIα. Ph-HTBA has binding affinity for CaMKIIα with a Kd value of 757 nM. Ph-HTBA can be used for the research of ischemia and neurodegenerative disorders[1].
Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II (290-309) is a potent CaMK antagonist with an IC50 of 52 nM for inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II.
A-484954 is a highly selective eukaryotic elongationfactor-2 (eEF2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 280 nM.
CaMKII-IN-1 is a potent and highly selective CaMKII inhibitor with IC50 of 63 nM; significantly high selectivity against CaMKIV, MLCK, p38a, Akt1, and PKC.IC50 value: 63 nMTarget: CaMKII
Trifluoperazine-d3 (dihydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Trifluoperazine (dihydrochloride). Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride, an antipsychotic agent, acts by blocking central dopamine receptors. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent NUPR1 inhibitor exerting anticancer activity. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a calmodulin inhibitor, and also inhibits P-glycoprotein. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride can be used for the research of schizophrenia. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride acts as a reversible inhibitor of influenza virus morphogenesis[1][2][3][4][5].
A-3 hydrochloride is a potent, cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive non-selective antagonist of various kinases. It against PKA (Ki=4.3 µM), casein kinase II (Ki=5.1 µM) and myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) (Ki=7.4 µM). A-3 hydrochloride also inhibits PKC and casein kinase I with Ki values of 47 µM and 80 µM, respectively[1].
Autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide is a highly specific and potent inhibitor of CaMKII with an IC50 of 40 nM.
Calmodulin antagonist-1 (W-7) is a calmodulin (CaM) antagonist. Calmodulin antagonist-1 inhibits calmodulin-activated Ca2+-phosphodiesterase (PDE) (IC50=28 μM). Calmodulin antagonist-1 also inhibits trypsin-treated Ca2+-PDE (IC50=375 μM) in a competitive fashion with respect to cyclic GMP and the Ki value is 300 μM[1].